# Enna

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q13687](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13687)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enna)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/enna

## Summary
Enna is a comune (municipality) in the Italian region of Sicily, located in the province of Enna. It is known for its historical significance, cultural institutions, and as the home of Kore University of Enna, a private Italian university established in 2004.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Comune of Italy, located in the Province of Enna
- **Country:** Italy (Sicily)
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 37.566666666667, Longitude 14.266666666667
- **Population (approx.):** 27,586 (varies over time)
- **Website:** [http://www.comune.enna.it](http://www.comune.enna.it)
- **Aliases:** Castrogiovanni, Castro-Giovanni
- **Province:** Province of Enna
- **Region:** Sicily, Italy
- **Notable Institutions:**
  - Kore University of Enna (founded 2004)
  - Archaeological Museum of Enna
  - Enna Cathedral (established 1307)
  - Castello di Lombardia (established 1130)
- **Transportation:**
  - Enna railway station
- **Natural Features:**
  - Pergusa Lake
  - Pergusa (human settlement)
- **Administrative Changes:** Became part of the Free Municipal Consortium of Enna in 2015
- **Wikipedia Title:** Enna
- **Sitelink Count:** 89

## FAQs

### What is Enna?
Enna is a comune (municipality) in the Italian region of Sicily, part of the Province of Enna. It is known for its central location in Sicily, historical landmarks, and educational institutions like Kore University of Enna.

### What are the key institutions in Enna?
Enna hosts several important institutions, including Kore University of Enna (founded in 2004), the Archaeological Museum of Enna, Enna Cathedral (established in 1307), and Castello di Lombardia (dating to 1130).

### What is the historical significance of Enna?
Enna has ancient roots, with historical sites such as Castello di Lombardia (established 1130) and Enna Cathedral (1307). It has evolved administratively, becoming part of the Free Municipal Consortium of Enna in 2015.

### What natural and geographical features define Enna?
Enna is located in central Sicily, near Pergusa Lake, and includes the settlement of Pergusa. Its coordinates are approximately latitude 37.566666666667 and longitude 14.266666666667.

### What is Kore University of Enna?
Kore University of Enna is a private Italian university founded in 2004 by Cataldo Salerno. It is officially named "Università degli Studi di Enna 'KORE'" and is commonly referred to as UNIKORE or UKE.

### How is Enna administratively organized?
Enna is part of the Province of Enna and the region of Sicily in Italy. Since 2015, it has been part of the Free Municipal Consortium of Enna.

## Why It Matters
Enna plays a central role in Sicilian culture and history, serving as a hub for education, archaeology, and medieval heritage. As the seat of Kore University of Enna, it contributes to modern academic development in southern Italy. Its historical landmarks, such as Castello di Lombardia and Enna Cathedral, reflect centuries of cultural evolution. The town's proximity to Pergusa Lake and its railway station also make it a key node in regional infrastructure and tourism.

## Notable For
- Hosting Kore University of Enna, one of Italy's youngest private universities (founded 2004)
- Home to the historic Castello di Lombardia, dating to 1130
- Site of Enna Cathedral, established in 1307
- Location of the Archaeological Museum of Enna
- Proximity to Pergusa Lake, a significant natural feature
- Administrative evolution into the Free Municipal Consortium of Enna in 2015
- Formerly known as Castrogiovanni (alias: Castro-Giovanni)
- Official website: [http://www.comune.enna.it](http://www.comune.enna.it)

## Body

### Geography and Location
Enna is a comune located in the Italian region of Sicily, part of the Province of Enna. It is centrally located in Sicily and known for its historical and natural attractions. The town is situated near Pergusa Lake, and its ancient name Castrogiovanni reflects its historical roots. Enna is also known by its aliases, including Castro-Giovanni.

### Administrative Structure
Enna is part of the administrative region of Italy and is classified as a comune. It is part of the Province of Enna and has been part of the Free Municipal Consortium of Enna since August 4, 2015. The town is located in Sicily, Italy, and is identified by the coordinates:
- Latitude: 37.566666666667
- Longitude: 14.266666666667

### Historical and Cultural Institutions
Enna hosts several institutions of historical and cultural significance:
- **Kore University of Enna** was founded in 2004 and is a private university with a growing academic presence. It is located at coordinates 37.55931913077693, 14.29402436269212.
- **Enna Cathedral** was established in 1307 and is a significant religious and architectural landmark.
- **Castello di Lombardia** is a medieval castle dating to 1130, representing centuries of history.
- The **Archaeological Museum of Enna** contributes to the preservation and exhibition of regional history.
- The **Enna railway station** connects the town to broader Sicilian transport networks.
- **Pergusa Lake** and the settlement of **Pergusa** are key natural features in the area.

### Demographics and Population
The population of Enna has varied over time, with recent figures indicating around 27,000 residents. The town's population data includes:
- 27,586
- 27,243
- 25,512

### Digital and Administrative Presence
Enna maintains an official website at [http://www.comune.enna.it](http://www.comune.enna.it), which provides information and services to residents and visitors.

### Related Entities and Infrastructure
- **Province of Enna** – The province in which Enna is located.
- **Free Municipal Consortium of Enna** – Formed in 2015, it represents a modern administrative evolution.
- **Pergusa Lake** – A nearby natural feature and tourist attraction.
- **Pergusa (settlement)** – A local settlement of historical and natural interest.
- **Castello di Lombardia** – A castle of significant historical value.
- **Enna Cathedral** – A religious and architectural landmark established in 1307.
- **Kore University of Enna** – A modern educational institution founded in 2004.
- **Archaeological Museum of Enna** – Preserves and displays regional artifacts.
- **Enna railway station** – Connects Enna to broader Sicilian rail networks.

### Kore University of Enna
Kore University of Enna, officially named "Università degli Studi di Enna 'KORE'", was established in 2004. It is one of the youngest private universities in Italy and is a key part of Enna's modern academic identity. The university is known for its multilingual digital presence and international engagement.

### International and Regional Recognition
Enna is recognized through identifiers such as:
- **Wikidata Item ID:** Q38
- **Sitelink Count:** 89
- **Wikipedia Title:** Enna
- **Aliases:** Castrogiovanni, Castro-Giovanni

Enna's role in education, culture, and history, combined with its landmarks and institutions, makes it a unique and significant comune in Sicily.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. Italian National Institute of Statistics
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
7. GeoNames
8. [Source](https://it-ch.topographic-map.com/map-4bbbnh/Enna/?zoom=19&center=37.5667%2C14.27933&popup=37.56684%2C14.2792)
9. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
10. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
11. Quora
12. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
13. Seismic classification in Italy
14. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)
15. museum-digital