# Endeavor

> supercomputer

**Wikidata**: [Q71419589](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q71419589)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/endeavor-q71419589

## Summary
Endeavor was a supercomputer manufactured by Intel, recognized in the TOP500 supercomputer rankings with system ID 8759. As of June and November 2007, it achieved an Rmax performance of 10.8 teraflops and an Rpeak performance of 13.7 teraflops.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Supercomputer
- **Manufacturer**: Intel (American multinational technology company founded July 18, 1968)
- **TOP500 System ID**: 8759
- **Performance (Rmax)**: 10.8 teraflops (measured June 2007 and November 2007)
- **Performance (Rpeak)**: 13.7 teraflops (measured June 2007 and November 2007)

## FAQs
### Q: What kind of system was Endeavor?
A: Endeavor was a supercomputer, a high-performance computing system designed for intensive computational tasks.

### Q: Who manufactured Endeavor?
A: Endeavor was manufactured by Intel, the American multinational technology company known for semiconductor and microprocessor manufacturing.

### Q: What performance levels did Endeavor achieve?
A: Endeavor achieved an Rmax performance of 10.8 teraflops and an Rpeak performance of 13.7 teraflops, as recorded in both June 2007 and November 2007 TOP500 rankings.

### Q: What is the TOP500 System ID for Endeavor?
A: Endeavor is cataloged in the TOP500 supercomputer rankings with System ID 8759.

## Why It Matters
Endeavor represents Intel's direct involvement in the high-performance computing (HPC) segment, showcasing the company's ability to build and deploy large-scale supercomputing systems beyond its core semiconductor manufacturing business. Achieving 10.8 teraflops of Rmax performance in 2007 placed Endeavor within the competitive landscape of supercomputers of that era, demonstrating Intel's capabilities in building systems capable of handling scientific, research, and industrial computational workloads. Its inclusion in the TOP500 list—twice in 2007—provided visibility into Intel's engineering prowess in the supercomputing domain.

## Notable For
- Being an Intel-manufactured supercomputer
- Achieving double-digit teraflop performance (10.8 Rmax, 13.7 Rpeak) in 2007
- Receiving TOP500 recognition with System ID 8759 in both June and November 2007
- Representing Intel's presence in the high-performance computing market

## Body
### Classification and Identification
Endeavor is classified as a supercomputer, a category of computing systems engineered to deliver exceptional processing power for demanding applications such as scientific simulations, data analysis, and complex modeling. The system is identified within the TOP500 project—a ranking of the world's most powerful non-distributed computer systems—under System ID 8759.

### Manufacturer
Endeavor was manufactured by Intel Corporation, an American multinational technology company headquartered in Santa Clara, California. Founded on July 18, 1968, by Robert Noyce and Gordon Moore, Intel is best known for designing and manufacturing semiconductor chips, including the x86 series of microprocessors that became the industry standard for personal computers. Intel's involvement in supercomputing extends beyond component supply to full system integration, as demonstrated by Endeavor.

Intel's corporate profile includes:
- **Headquarters**: 2200 Mission College Boulevard, Santa Clara, CA 95052-8119
- **Industry**: Semiconductor and electrical industries
- **Employee Count**: 121,100 (as of 2021)
- **Key Innovations**: First commercial microprocessor (Intel 4004, 1971), x86 architecture, USB and Wi-Fi standards contributions, "Intel Inside" marketing strategy
- **Listed**: NASDAQ (ticker: INTC), member of S&P 500, Nasdaq-100, and Dow Jones Industrial Average

### Performance Metrics
Endeavor's computational performance was benchmarked using the LINPACK benchmark, the standard for TOP500 rankings:

| Metric | Value | Date |
|--------|-------|------|
| Rmax | 10.8 teraflops | June 2007 |
| Rpeak | 13.7 teraflops | June 2007 |
| Rmax | 10.8 teraflops | November 2007 |
| Rpeak | 13.7 teraflops | November 2007 |

**Rmax** represents the maximum achieved performance on the LINPACK benchmark, while **Rpeak** represents the theoretical maximum performance based on the system's hardware specifications. The consistency of these figures across June and November 2007 indicates the system maintained stable performance during this period.

### Historical Context
In 2007, when Endeavor was active in the TOP500 rankings, Intel was heavily invested in advancing multi-core processor architectures and high-performance computing solutions. The company's x86 architecture dominated the PC market, and its expansion into supercomputing represented a strategic push into enterprise and scientific computing. Intel's semiconductor manufacturing expertise, including innovations in transistor miniaturization and integrated circuit design, provided the foundation for building systems like Endeavor capable of delivering teraflop-scale performance.