# End-to-End Target Liveness Detection via mmWave Radar and Vision Fusion for Autonomous Vehicles

> Research article (ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks, 2023) · cited 15× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4387735327](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4387735327)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/end-to-end-target-liveness-detection-via-mmwave-radar-and-vision-fusion-for-autonomous-vehicles