# Emperor Taishō

> Emperor of Japan from 1912 until 1926

**Wikidata**: [Q157052](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157052)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_Taishō)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/emperor-taisho

## Summary
Emperor Taishō, born Yoshihito, was the Emperor of Japan from 1912 until 1926. He served as the head of state during the Taishō period, holding the roles of monarch, aristocrat, politician, and military personnel.

## Biography
- **Born:** 1879-08-31
- **Nationality:** Japan
- **Education:** Q11448878
- **Known for:** Reigning as Emperor of Japan from 1912 to 1926
- **Employer(s):** Japan
- **Field(s):** Politics, Military, Aristocracy, Monarchy

## Contributions
Emperor Taishō is historically credited as the defining figure of the **Taishō period** (1912–1926), a specific era of Japanese history named after his reign. His tenure as head of state established the chronological framework for this period in the list of Emperors of Japan.

## FAQs
**When did Emperor Taishō reign?**
Emperor Taishō reigned from 1912 until 1926.

**What was Emperor Taishō's personal name?**
His personal name was Yoshihito, though he was also known by aliases such as Prince Haru and Tōgu.

**What awards did Emperor Taishō receive?**
He received numerous high honors, including the Order of the Black Eagle, Order of the White Eagle, Order of St. Andrew, Grand Cordon of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum, Order of the Garter, and Order of the Elephant.

**Where is Emperor Taishō buried?**
He is associated with the burial site Tama-no-Misasagi.

## Why They Matter
Emperor Taishō matters as the sovereign who defined the Taishō era, a distinct period in Japanese history between the Meiji and Shōwa eras. His reign encompassed the years 1912 to 1926, serving as the head of state for Japan during the early 20th century. His position as monarch placed him at the pinnacle of the Japanese aristocracy and government structure during a transformative time for the nation.

## Notable For
- Reigning as Emperor of Japan from 1912 to 1926.
- Being the namesake of the Taishō period.
- Receiving the Grand Cordon of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum.
- Receiving the Collar of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum.
- Being awarded the Order of the Rising Sun with Paulownia Flowers, 1st class.
- Receiving the Order of the Golden Kite and Order of the Sacred Treasure.
- Being appointed a Knight of the Order of the Garter.
- Receiving the Order of the Elephant (Denmark) and the Royal Order of the Seraphim (Sweden).
- Holding the titles Prince Haru and Tōgu prior to his enthronement.
- Serving as a military personnel and politician alongside his imperial duties.

## Body
### Identity and Early Life
Emperor Taishō was born on August 31, 1879. He was a human member of the species Homo sapiens and held the nationality of Japan. Throughout his life, he was known by various names and aliases, including Yoshihito, Taisho, Emperor Taisho, Taishou, Taishō, Taishō-tennō, Prince Haru, Tōgu, and Yoshihito shinnō.

### Reign and Historical Period
Emperor Taishō is best known for his reign as the Emperor of Japan, which lasted from 1912 until 1926. This timeframe is formally recognized as the Taishō period in Japanese history. As the monarch, he was the head of state during a time when Japan was an island country in East Asia with a unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy. His reign is documented in the list of Emperors of Japan.

### Occupations and Roles
Throughout his life, Emperor Taishō held several significant occupations. He was a monarch, serving as the symbolic and sovereign leader of the nation. He was also classified as an aristocrat, a person who possesses hereditary titles granted by a monarch. Additionally, he was a politician, holding a position in government, and a military personnel, serving in an organized armed military force.

### Awards and Honors
Emperor Taishō was the recipient of a vast array of international and domestic orders and decorations. His awards included:

*   **Prussian/Russian Awards:** Order of the Black Eagle (highest order of chivalry in the Kingdom of Prussia), Order of St. Andrew (highest order of the Russian Empire), and Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky.
*   **Polish Awards:** Order of the White Eagle.
*   **Japanese Awards:** Grand Cordon of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum, Collar of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum, Order of the Rising Sun with Paulownia Flowers (1st class), Order of the Golden Kite, and Order of the Sacred Treasure.
*   **European Awards:** Order of the Garter (England), Order of the Elephant (Denmark), Royal Order of the Seraphim (Sweden), Order of St. Olav, and Order of Saint Hubert (Bavarian order).
*   **Greek Awards:** Order of the Redeemer (oldest and highest decoration awarded by the modern Greek state) and Order of George I.
*   **Other Awards:** Order of the Royal House of Chakri (Thailand).

### Death and Legacy
Emperor Taishō died on December 25, 1926. His legacy is preserved through the Taishō period, the historical epoch defined by his rule, and his burial site, Tama-no-Misasagi. His life and reign are recorded under the Wikidata ID Q37611 and various library and authority control numbers, including the Library of Congress control number n83219350 and the ISNI 0000000121459408.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. International Standard Name Identifier
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. CiNii Research
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
7. [Source](http://purl.org/pressemappe20/beaconlist/pe)
8. Dizionario di Storia