# ELETTRA

> synchrotron facility in Trieste, Italy

**Wikidata**: [Q3717376](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3717376)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ELETTRA)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/elettra

## Summary
ELETTRA is a synchrotron light source and research facility located in Trieste, Italy. Established on 1986-11-04, it operates as a research institute and enterprise (legal form: società consortile per azioni) with headquarters in Basovizza.

## Key Facts
- ELETTRA is a synchrotron facility (synchrotron light source) and research institute located in Trieste, Italy.
- Inception (founding) date: 1986-11-04.
- Legal form: società consortile per azioni.
- Headquarters: Basovizza, Trieste; coordinates: 45.64516667 N, 13.84866667 E.
- Industry/classification: research; instance_of includes facility, synchrotron light source, research center, research institute, business, and enterprise.
- Member of DataCite and the European Open Science Cloud Association (memberships recorded in 2024).
- Official websites: https://www.elettra.trieste.it/ (Italian) and https://www.elettra.eu/ (English).
- Identifiers: ROR ID 01c3rrh15; GRID ID grid.5942.a; ISNI 000000041759508X; VIAF 307501032; Ringgold ID 18474; Geonames ID 7521352; HAL structure ID 251505; EU transparency register ID 66776609883-71; EU VAT number IT00697920320 (start 1986-11-04).
- Common aliases: "Elettra" and "Elettra synchrotron".

## FAQs
### Q: What is ELETTRA?
A: ELETTRA is a synchrotron light source facility and research institute based in Trieste, Italy, established on 1986-11-04 and operating as a società consortile per azioni.

### Q: Where is ELETTRA located?
A: ELETTRA is located in Trieste, Italy, with headquarters in Basovizza. Its geographic coordinates are 45.64516667 N, 13.84866667 E.

### Q: Who does ELETTRA collaborate with or belong to?
A: ELETTRA is a member of DataCite and the European Open Science Cloud Association, and it is registered in the EU transparency register under ID 66776609883-71.

## Why It Matters
ELETTRA matters as a dedicated synchrotron light source and research facility that has been operating since 1986 in Trieste, Italy. As an infrastructure classified simultaneously as a facility, research centre, and research institute, it provides specialized capabilities associated with synchrotron operations within the research sector. Its legal organization as a società consortile per azioni and registrations (EU VAT number, EU transparency register) indicate its formal institutional and administrative standing. Memberships in DataCite and the European Open Science Cloud Association demonstrate formal engagement with research data services and European open-science initiatives. Collectively, these attributes position ELETTRA as an established component of Italy’s and Europe’s research infrastructure landscape, serving scientific and institutional stakeholders that rely on synchrotron-based facilities and structured research services.

## Notable For
- Operating as a dedicated synchrotron light source facility and research institute in Trieste, Italy.
- Established presence since 1986-11-04 with formal corporate status (società consortile per azioni).
- Membership in DataCite and the European Open Science Cloud Association, indicating engagement with research data and open science networks.
- Registered in EU transparency and fiscal registries (EU transparency register ID and EU VAT number).

## Body
### Overview
- Name: ELETTRA.
- Short description: Synchrotron facility in Trieste, Italy.
- Instance types: facility; synchrotron light source; research center; research institute; business; enterprise.
- Industry: research.

### Dates & History
- Inception (founding) date: 1986-11-04.
- EU VAT registration start date: 1986-11-04 (EU VAT number IT00697920320).

### Location & Contact
- Country: Italy.
- City/area: Trieste; headquarters in Basovizza.
- Coordinates: 45.64516667 N, 13.84866667 E.
- Websites: Italian site https://www.elettra.trieste.it/ (Italian language qualifier); English site https://www.elettra.eu/ (English).

### Legal & Organizational Details
- Legal form: società consortile per azioni.
- EU transparency register ID: 66776609883-71 (stated as "Elettra - Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.").
- Industry classification: research.

### Memberships & Associations
- Member of DataCite (membership record referenced January 12, 2024).
- Member of the European Open Science Cloud Association (membership record referenced April 16, 2024).

### Identifiers & Catalog Entries
- ROR ID: 01c3rrh15.
- GRID ID: grid.5942.a.
- ISNI: 000000041759508X.
- VIAF ID: 307501032.
- Ringgold ID: 18474.
- Geonames ID: 7521352.
- HAL structure ID: 251505.
- Freebase ID: /m/0h3r6w.
- Microsoft Academic ID (discontinued): 2802561039.
- Open Funder Registry Funder ID: 100014806.
- EU VAT number: IT00697920320.

### Names & Media
- Aliases: Elettra; Elettra synchrotron.
- Image resource: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sicrotrone_Elettra_interno.JPG.
- Wikimedia Commons category: ELETTRA.
- Wikipedia title: ELETTRA.
- Available Wikipedia-language pages: commons, en, it, pt, ru.

### Records & Registrations
- Sitelink count: 5.
- HAL structure record referenced (ID 251505, dated 2019-05-07).
- Listed in EU transparency and lobby registries with ID 66776609883-71.

### References and Source Notes
- This entry compiles identifiers, dates, membership records, legal form, location, and classification as provided in the supplied structured source material.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lobbyfacts.eu/datacard/elettra---sincrotrone-trieste-scpa?rid=66776609883-71)
2. GRID Release 2017-01-10
3. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20240112184553/https://datacite.org/members/)
4. [Source](https://eosc.eu/members/)
5. GeoNames
6. GRID Release 2015-12-14
7. GRID Release 2016-12-06
8. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
9. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
10. HAL
11. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)