# Eleanor Krawitz Kolchin

> American mathematician, computer programmer, author

**Wikidata**: [Q108698179](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108698179)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_Krawitz_Kolchin)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/eleanor-krawitz-kolchin

## Summary
Eleanor Krawitz Kolchin (1927–2019) was an American mathematician, computer programmer, and author. She is recognized for her contributions to the fields of mathematics and software development during the pioneering era of computing. Her professional work is documented in major academic databases, including Scopus and zbMATH.

## Biography
- **Born:** 1927
- **Died:** January 25, 2019
- **Nationality:** American
- **Known for:** Mathematics, computer programming, and authorship
- **Occupation:** Mathematician, Programmer, Author
- **Fields:** Software Engineering, Mathematics

## Contributions
Eleanor Krawitz Kolchin's career bridged the disciplines of pure mathematics and the emerging field of computer science. As a programmer, she was a practitioner of software engineering, involved in the development and writing of computer software during a foundational period for the industry.

Her work as an author is indexed within the scientific community. She holds a Scopus Author ID (16520039800), indicating a documented record of academic or technical publications in that database. Furthermore, her contributions to mathematics are recognized through her zbMATH Author ID (kolchin.eleanor-k), a standard identifier for authors in the field of mathematics. Her biography and contributions are archived by Columbia University, reflecting her association with the history of computing at that institution.

## FAQs

### Q: When was Eleanor Krawitz Kolchin born and when did she die?
Eleanor Krawitz Kolchin was born in 1927 and passed away on January 25, 2019.

### Q: What was Eleanor Krawitz Kolchin's profession?
She was an American mathematician, computer programmer, and author. She is classified as a software developer and practitioner of software engineering.

### Q: Where can I find records of Eleanor Krawitz Kolchin's academic work?
Records of her work and authorship can be found via her identifiers, including her Scopus Author ID (16520039800), zbMATH Author ID (kolchin.eleanor-k), and VIAF ID (3363148947809454950001).

## Why They Matter
Eleanor Krawitz Kolchin represents the vital role of mathematicians in the early development of computer programming. Working in the mid-20th century, individuals like Kolchin transitioned from theoretical mathematics to the practical application of software engineering, helping to define the standards and practices of the modern software industry. Her recognition across multiple distinct academic identifiers—including ISNI, VIAF, and Scopus—demonstrates a verified, cross-disciplinary impact. By serving as both a mathematician and a programmer, she contributed to the intellectual foundation of computing. Her legacy is preserved through the WikiProject Mathematics and Columbia University's computing history archives, serving as a historical reference for the integration of women into the technical workforce of the 20th century.

## Notable For
- Being an early American computer programmer and software engineer.
- Holding verified academic profiles in Scopus and zbMATH.
- Contribution to the field of mathematics as recognized by WikiProject Mathematics.
- Biographical inclusion in the Columbia University computing history records.

## Body

### Early Life and Identity
Eleanor Krawitz Kolchin was born in 1927. She was an American female mathematician and software engineer. Her identity is verified through multiple international standard identifiers, including the International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI: 0000000395972031) and the Virtual International Authority File (VIAF ID: 3363148947809454950001).

### Professional Career
Kolchin's professional life was defined by her dual expertise in mathematics and computing. She is explicitly classified as a "programmer"—defined as a person who writes computer software—and a "software engineer," distinguishing her as a practitioner of software engineering. Her work involved the creation and development of software at a time when the profession was in its infancy.

### Academic and Historical Recognition
Kolchin's work as an author and researcher is cataloged in major scientific databases:
*   **Scopus:** Author ID 16520039800
*   **zbMATH:** Author ID kolchin.eleanor-k
*   **Google Knowledge Graph:** ID /g/11qg62zjdz

Her death on January 25, 2019, is confirmed by references archived by Columbia University. Her Wikipedia entry is maintained under the project scope of WikiProject Mathematics, ensuring the continued documentation of her contributions to the field.

## References

1. [Source](http://www.columbia.edu/cu/computinghistory/krawitz/)