# Elbrus-S

> microprocessor

**Wikidata**: [Q16722027](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16722027)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/elbrus-s

## Summary
Elbrus-S is a Russian microprocessor developed by Moscow Center of SPARC Technologies, released in 2010. It is a dual-core system-on-a-chip based on very long instruction word (VLIW) microarchitecture and manufactured using 90 nm lithography process.

## Key Facts
- Released in 2010 by Moscow Center of SPARC Technologies
- Contains 2 processor cores
- Based on very long instruction word (VLIW) microarchitecture
- Manufactured using 90 nm lithography process
- Classified as both a microprocessor and system on a chip
- Originated from Russia
- Has a Wikidata description as a microprocessor
- Listed in Google Knowledge Graph with ID /g/1hb_dxpzs
- Has only 1 sitelink on Wikidata
- Wikipedia page available in Russian language

## FAQs
### Q: What is the Elbrus-S processor?
A: Elbrus-S is a Russian dual-core microprocessor developed by Moscow Center of SPARC Technologies, released in 2010. It uses VLIW microarchitecture and was manufactured using 90 nm process technology.

### Q: How many cores does Elbrus-S have?
A: Elbrus-S contains 2 processor cores, making it a dual-core system-on-a-chip.

### Q: What microarchitecture does Elbrus-S use?
A: Elbrus-S uses very long instruction word (VLIW) microarchitecture, which allows multiple operations to be executed simultaneously.

### Q: When was Elbrus-S released?
A: Elbrus-S was released in 2010 by Moscow Center of SPARC Technologies.

### Q: Where was Elbrus-S developed?
A: Elbrus-S was developed in Russia by Moscow Center of SPARC Technologies.

## Why It Matters
Elbrus-S represents Russia's continued efforts to develop indigenous processor technology and reduce dependence on foreign semiconductor suppliers. As a dual-core VLIW processor, it demonstrates Russia's capability to design modern microprocessors for domestic use, particularly in government and military applications where supply chain security is critical. The processor's development in 2010 came at a time when many countries were seeking to establish or maintain sovereign technology capabilities. While not a high-volume commercial product, Elbrus-S contributes to Russia's technological sovereignty goals and provides a foundation for further processor development within the country's semiconductor industry.

## Notable For
- One of Russia's domestically developed VLIW processor implementations
- Dual-core design for its time period (2010)
- 90 nm manufacturing process, representing modern semiconductor fabrication capabilities
- System-on-a-chip integration combining multiple functions on single die
- Part of the Elbrus processor family lineage

## Body
### Technical Specifications
Elbrus-S features a dual-core configuration with each core capable of executing multiple instructions simultaneously through its VLIW architecture. The processor was manufactured using 90 nm lithography process, which was a standard technology node in the late 2000s and early 2010s.

### Development Background
The processor was developed by Moscow Center of SPARC Technologies, a Russian organization specializing in processor design. The development represents Russia's ongoing efforts to create indigenous computing solutions, particularly for applications where reliance on foreign technology is considered a security risk.

### Architecture Details
The VLIW (Very Long Instruction Word) architecture used in Elbrus-S allows the processor to execute multiple operations per clock cycle by packaging several instructions together. This approach can provide good performance for certain types of workloads while maintaining simpler hardware complexity compared to superscalar designs.

### Manufacturing Process
The 90 nm fabrication process used for Elbrus-S was a mature technology at the time of its release, offering a balance between performance, power consumption, and manufacturing cost. This process node was widely used across the industry for processors in the 2005-2010 timeframe.

### Classification and Relationships
Elbrus-S is classified as both a microprocessor and a system on a chip (SoC), indicating it integrates multiple system functions onto a single integrated circuit. It is part of the broader Elbrus processor family, which has been developed in Russia over multiple generations.