# Elagabalus

> Roman Emperor (218-222)

**Wikidata**: [Q1762](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1762)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elagabalus)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/elagabalus

## Summary
Elagabalus was a Roman Emperor who reigned from 218 to 222. He is identified as a human and a politician who held the highest office in the Ancient Roman state. He is also known by the names Marcus Aurelius Antoninus and Heliogabalus.

## Biography
- **Born:** March 20, 203
- **Died:** March 11, 222
- **Nationality:** Ancient Rome
- **Occupation:** Politician
- **Known for:** Serving as Roman Emperor from 218 to 222
- **Field(s):** Government and Politics

## Contributions
Elagabalus served as the Roman Emperor for a period of four years. His tenure began in the year 218 and concluded in 222. During this time, he held the title of Augustus and was recognized by the senate as Marcus Aurelius Antoninus.

## FAQs
**Who was Elagabalus?**
Elagabalus was a Roman Emperor who ruled from 218 to 222. He was a politician and a member of the human species belonging to the country of Ancient Rome.

**What names was Elagabalus known by?**
He was known by multiple names and titles, including Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus, Varius Avitus, Tiberinus, Heliogabalus, and Sextus Varius Avitus Bassianus.

**When was Elagabalus born and when did he die?**
Elagabalus was born on March 20, 203. He died on March 11, 222.

## Why They Matter
Elagabalus matters historically as a ruler of the Roman Empire during the early 3rd century. As a holder of the imperial office, he represents a specific period of Roman governance. His reign is documented through various identifiers and biographical records in academic and knowledge systems, signifying his enduring presence in historical records.

## Notable For
- Roman Emperor (218–222)
- Citizen of Ancient Rome
- Listed with numerous international authority file identifiers (e.g., ISNI, VIAF, Library of Congress)
- Subject of a Wikipedia entry with 84 sitelinks
- Associated with the LGBT knowledge base entry

## Body

### Identity and Names
Elagabalus is formally classified as an instance of a human being and holds the occupation of a politician. He is a citizen of Ancient Rome, a country that began growing on the Italian Peninsula from the 8th century BC. His primary name in official records is Marcus Aurelius Antoninus, though he has numerous aliases. These include Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus, Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Heliogabalus, Varius Avitus, Tiberinus, Heliogabalus, Sextus Varius Avitus Bassianus, and Varius Avitus Bassianus.

### Chronology
The chronological data for Elagabalus is precise. He was born on March 20 in the year 203. His death occurred on March 11, 222. His reign as Emperor is defined by the timeframe of 218 to 222.

### Structured Data and Identifiers
Elagabalus possesses an extensive record in structured knowledge bases. His Wikidata entry includes an image of his bust located in the Palazzo Nuovo, Musei Capitolini, Rome. He holds the Freebase identifier `/m/03pk3`. His International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI) is `0000000103407488`. The Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) lists two IDs for him: `24583475` and `309816594`.

Other notable identifiers include:
- **Library of Congress (LCCN):** `n50031872`
- **Getty Union List of Artist Names (ULAN):** `500355682`
- **Bibliothèque nationale de France (BNF):** `11962851p`
- **SUDOC:** `027628485`
- **GND:** `118638890`
- **Biographical Directory of the United States Congress:** `35220650`

He is also indexed in the Encyclopædia Britannica as `biography/Elagabalus` and in numerous other international databases including the Catalan Encyclopedia (`eliogabalo`), Citizendium, and JSTOR. His presence is recorded across global libraries, with identifiers such as `XX966747` (BNE), `073781320` (NLA), and `ncf11207131` (NLC).

### Digital Presence
Elagabalus has a significant digital footprint. His Wikipedia title is "Elagabalus," and his associated content has a sitelink count of 84. He is indexed in the LGBT knowledge base under `lgbt:Elagabalus`. Various other digital encyclopedias and databases, such as Store norske leksikon, Great Russian Encyclopedia, and Uppslagsverket Finland, contain entries referencing him with specific slugs like `Heliogabalus` and `istoriya/GELIOGABAL.html`. His records span multiple languages and platforms, reflecting his status as a recognized historical figure.

## References

1. [Source](https://books.google.be/books?id=U8OdEAAAQBAJ&pg=PT95)
2. Integrated Authority File
3. ESBE / Julia Syrians
4. Roman History
5. LIBRIS. 2018
6. [Source](http://www.glbtq.com/social-sciences/elagabalus.html)
7. Find a Grave
8. International Standard Name Identifier
9. BnF authorities
10. MusicBrainz
11. Augustan History
12. SNAC
13. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
14. Virtual International Authority File
15. CERL Thesaurus
16. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
17. Great Norwegian Encyclopedia
18. Dizionario di Storia