# El Fresno

> municipality of Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q1618234](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1618234)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Fresno)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/el-fresno

## Summary
El Fresno is a municipality located in Spain, within the Province of Ávila in the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is one of the many local administrative units that form part of Spain's decentralized municipal structure, with a small but stable population and geographic proximity to the historic city of Ávila.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Municipality of Spain
- **Location:** El Fresno, Province of Ávila, Castile and León, Spain
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 40.613611111111, Longitude -4.7575
- **Population (Recent):** Ranges between 493 (2011) and 601 (2019), with fluctuations indicating a stable but small population
- **Website:** [http://www.elfresno.es/](http://www.elfresno.es/)
- **Borders:** Shares boundaries with several neighboring municipalities including Ávila, Herradón de Pinares, Tornadizos de Ávila, Riofrío, Gemuño, and others
- **Administrative Context:** Part of the Spanish system of local governance under the autonomous community of Castile and León
- **Historical Population Data (2000–2023):** 593, 579, 568, 546, 550, 541, 536, 519, 517, 494, 500, 507, 493, 592, 601, 597, 597, 601, 589, 582, 589, 593, 595, 591, 579
- **Country Context:** Spain (Kingdom of Spain, Reino de España), located in southwestern Europe with African territories

## FAQs
**Where is El Fresno located and what is its administrative status?**  
El Fresno is a municipality located in the Province of Ávila, within the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain. It is part of Spain's administrative structure of 8,124 municipalities and is geographically close to the city of Ávila.

**What is the population of El Fresno and how has it changed over time?**  
The population of El Fresno has remained relatively small and stable, ranging between 493 and 601 residents over the past two decades. The most recent population estimates show a slight fluctuation, with 579 residents recorded in 2023.

**What is the official website for El Fresno?**  
The official website for El Fresno is [http://www.elfresno.es/](http://www.elfresno.es/), which provides local information and resources for residents and visitors.

**What are the geographic coordinates of El Fresno?**  
El Fresno is located at latitude 40.613611111111 and longitude -4.7575, placing it in the central region of Spain near the province's capital, Ávila.

**What is the significance of El Fresno within the Province of Ávila?**  
El Fresno is one of several municipalities in the Province of Ávila and contributes to the region's cultural and administrative landscape. It shares borders with key municipalities such as Tornadizos de Ávila and Herradón de Pinares, and is part of the broader Castile and León region.

## Why It Matters
El Fresno represents a small but integral part of Spain's decentralized municipal system, contributing to the cultural and administrative diversity of the Province of Ávila. Though not widely known, it plays a role in maintaining the rural and historical character of the region, offering insight into the local governance and demographic trends of small Spanish communities. Its proximity to Ávila, a UNESCO World Heritage site, situates it within a historically rich area that attracts cultural and academic interest.

## Notable For
- **Geographic Proximity:** Located in the Province of Ávila, near the culturally and historically significant city of Ávila, a UNESCO World Heritage site
- **Stable Rural Demographics:** Maintains a small, consistent population over time, reflecting rural demographic trends in central Spain
- **Municipal Boundaries:** Shares borders with several historically significant municipalities, contributing to regional cohesion and identity
- **Digital Presence:** Operates an official website ([http://www.elfresno.es/](http://www.elfresno.es/)) that supports local engagement and information sharing
- **Part of Spain’s Municipal Framework:** Functions within the national structure of over 8,000 Spanish municipalities, contributing to the country's decentralized governance model

## Body

### Administrative and Geographic Profile
El Fresno is a municipality located in the Province of Ávila, within the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain. It is part of the broader administrative structure of Spanish municipalities, which includes over 8,000 local entities. The municipality is geographically positioned at latitude 40.613611111111 and longitude -4.7575, placing it in close proximity to the city of Ávila, the provincial capital. El Fresno shares borders with several neighboring municipalities, including Herradón de Pinares, Tornadizos de Ávila, Riofrío, and Gemuño, integrating it into a network of local communities in central Spain.

The administrative structure of El Fresno is typical of Spanish municipalities, with local governance under the broader authority of the Province of Ávila. It is part of the regional system of Castile and León, which includes 231.9 square kilometers of Ávila and surrounding municipalities. The local dialing code, postal codes, and municipal codes are managed under the national framework, with an INE code of 05019.

### Demographics and Population Trends
El Fresno has maintained a small and relatively stable population over the past two decades. Population data from 2000 to 2023 shows fluctuations between 493 and 601 residents, with the most recent figure at 579. The population trends reflect the broader demographic patterns of rural Spain, where many small municipalities experience modest growth or stability. The demographic data is collected through register office methods, providing a consistent picture of local population dynamics.

### Governance and Political Context
As part of the Spanish system of local governance, El Fresno operates under the authority of the Province of Ávila and the autonomous community of Castile and León. The municipality is part of the national structure that includes over 8,000 municipalities, each contributing to the decentralized governance of Spain. The local government is responsible for municipal services, infrastructure, and community engagement, operating within the broader framework of Spanish administrative law.

### Historical and Cultural Context
El Fresno is part of the historical region of Castile and León, which includes significant cultural and religious landmarks. While not as prominent as the nearby city of Ávila, El Fresno contributes to the regional identity of the area. The municipality is part of the cultural heritage of Spain, with its proximity to significant sites such as the Convent of Saint Joseph and the Roman Catholic Diocese of Ávila. The region's history includes ties to Saint Teresa of Ávila, a major figure in Catholic mysticism and a Doctor of the Church.

### Digital and Administrative Presence
El Fresno maintains a digital presence through its official website, [http://www.elfresno.es/](http://www.elfresno.es/), which provides information and resources for residents and visitors. The website supports local engagement and communication, offering a platform for municipal services and community interaction. This digital infrastructure reflects the broader trend of Spanish municipalities adopting online tools for public engagement.

### International and National Context
El Fresno is part of the Kingdom of Spain, a nation with a rich history and cultural heritage. Spain is a member of numerous international organizations, including the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations. The country's administrative structure includes 17 autonomous communities, 50 provinces, 2 autonomous cities, and over 8,000 municipalities. El Fresno fits into this structure as a small but significant part of the national framework, contributing to the decentralized governance and cultural diversity of Spain.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. Register of Local Entities
3. OpenStreetMap
4. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
7. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
8. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2003
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
21. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
25. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
26. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
27. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
28. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
32. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
33. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
34. GeoNames
35. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos