# Ekspress

> series of Russian artificial satellites for broadcasting and communications

**Wikidata**: [Q73605](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73605)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekspress)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ekspress

## Summary
Ekspress is a series of Russian artificial satellites designed specifically for broadcasting and communications. Operated by the Russian Satellite Communications Company, these spacecraft orbit Earth to deliver television, radio, and broadband services.

## Key Facts
- **Country**: Russia
- **Operator**: Russian Satellite Communications Company
- **Classification**: Spacecraft series; artificial satellite of the Earth; communications satellite
- **Native Label**: Экспресс
- **Aliases**: Ekspress, Экспресс-А, Экспресс-АМ
- **Instance Of**: Spacecraft series; artificial satellite of the Earth
- **Subclass Of**: Communications satellite
- **Website**: `https://www.rscc.ru/infrastructure/?space=satellites` (Russian), `https://eng.rscc.ru/infrastructure/?space=satellites` (English)
- **Commons Category**: Express (satellites)
- **Wikipedia Languages**: de, en, fi, fr, gl, he, id, pt, ru, sr

## FAQs
### Q: What is the primary purpose of Ekspress satellites?
A: Ekspress satellites are designed for broadcasting and communications, delivering television, radio, and broadband services across Earth.

### Q: Who operates the Ekspress satellite series?
A: The Ekspress series is operated by the Russian Satellite Communications Company (RSCC).

### Q: What differentiates Ekspress from other communications satellites?
A: Ekspress is specifically a Russian spacecraft series, identified by its native label "Экспресс" and operated by RSCC.

### Q: Is Ekspress a single satellite or a series?
A: Ekspress is a series of multiple Russian artificial satellites, not a single spacecraft.

## Why It Matters
Ekspress represents Russia's dedicated fleet of communications satellites, forming a critical infrastructure for national and regional broadcasting, telecommunications, and internet connectivity. By providing essential services such as television transmission, radio broadcasting, and data links, the series enables communication across vast geographical areas, including remote regions where terrestrial infrastructure is insufficient. RSCC relies on the Ekspress series to maintain Russia's presence in the global satellite communications market and ensure reliable media and connectivity services for its population and partners. The series exemplifies the ongoing role of government-operated satellite systems in modern communications ecosystems.

## Notable For
- Being the primary Russian communications satellite series operated by RSCC.
- Utilizing the native designation "Экспресс" (Ekspress) as its core identity.
- Encompassing multiple generations (Экспресс-А, Экспресс-АМ) as part of its evolution.
- Serving as the communications satellite subclass specifically for Russia's national satellite fleet.

## Body
### Overview
The Ekspress series is a dedicated line of artificial satellites orbiting Earth, classified under the broader category of communications satellites. Its fundamental purpose is broadcasting and telecommunications services. The series is identified by the Russian native label "Экспресс" and operated by the Russian Satellite Communications Company (RSCC).

### Identity and Classification
- **Entity Type**: Spacecraft series; artificial satellite of the Earth.
- **Primary Function**: Communications satellite (specifically broadcasting and telecommunications).
- **Operator**: Russian Satellite Communications Company (RSCC).
- **Country of Origin**: Russia.
- **Official Aliases**: Includes "Ekspress," "Экспресс-А," and "Экспресс-АМ."

### Information Access
- **Official Web Resources**:
  - Russian: `https://www.rscc.ru/infrastructure/?space=satellites`
  - English: `https://eng.rscc.ru/infrastructure/?space=satellites`
- **Wikipedia Coverage**: Available in multiple languages including German, English, Finnish, French, Galician, Hebrew, Indonesian, Portuguese, Russian, and Serbian.
- **Media Repository**: Categorized under "Express (satellites)" on Wikimedia Commons.
- **Structured IDs**: Includes BabelNet ID (03573850n) and Freebase ID (/m/0h4bl3).

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. BabelNet