# Ekspress 103

> communication satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q97940707](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97940707)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekspress-103)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ekspress-103

Here’s the structured knowledge entry for **Ekspress 103**:

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## Summary  
Ekspress 103 is a Russian communication satellite designed for telecommunications services. Launched in 2020, it operates in geostationary orbit and is part of the Ekspress satellite series. The satellite is operated by the Russian Satellite Communications Company and built by JSC Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev.

## Key Facts  
- **Launch Date:** July 30, 2020  
- **Launch Vehicle:** Proton-M rocket with Briz-M space tug  
- **Manufacturer:** JSC Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev  
- **Operator:** Russian Satellite Communications Company  
- **Mass:** 2,282 kg  
- **Power Consumption:** 6,300 watts  
- **Orbit:** Geostationary orbit  
- **Spacecraft Bus:** Ekspress-1000N  
- **COSPAR ID:** 2020-053A  
- **Country:** Russia  

## FAQs  
### Q: What is the purpose of Ekspress 103?  
A: Ekspress 103 is a communication satellite designed to provide telecommunications services, including TV broadcasting, internet, and data transmission, primarily for Russia.  

### Q: Who operates Ekspress 103?  
A: The satellite is operated by the Russian Satellite Communications Company (RSCC), a state-owned enterprise responsible for Russia's satellite communications infrastructure.  

### Q: Where was Ekspress 103 launched from?  
A: It was launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 200 in Kazakhstan, using a Proton-M rocket.  

## Why It Matters  
Ekspress 103 plays a critical role in Russia's satellite communications network, ensuring reliable TV broadcasting, internet access, and secure government communications. As part of the Ekspress series, it supports Russia's domestic and international telecommunications needs, reducing reliance on foreign infrastructure. Its geostationary orbit allows for consistent coverage over a fixed region, making it essential for national security and commercial services. The satellite's advanced design and high power capacity reflect Russia's continued investment in space-based communications technology.  

## Notable For  
- **Advanced Power System:** Consumes 6,300 watts, enabling high-capacity communications.  
- **Geostationary Orbit:** Provides stable, continuous coverage over Russia and surrounding regions.  
- **Proton-M Launch:** Deployed using one of Russia's most reliable heavy-lift rockets.  
- **Ekspress-1000N Bus:** Uses a modern satellite platform optimized for long-term operations.  

## Body  
### Launch and Deployment  
- Launched on **July 30, 2020**, from **Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 200**.  
- Used a **Proton-M rocket** with **Briz-M upper stage** for orbital insertion.  
- Assigned **COSPAR ID 2020-053A**.  

### Technical Specifications  
- **Mass:** 2,282 kg  
- **Power Consumption:** 6,300 watts  
- **Spacecraft Bus:** Ekspress-1000N  
- **Orbit:** Geostationary (35,786 km altitude)  

### Operational Role  
- Provides **telecommunications services**, including TV broadcasting and internet.  
- Operated by **Russian Satellite Communications Company (RSCC)**.  
- Part of the **Ekspress satellite series**, a key component of Russia's national communications infrastructure.  

### Manufacturer and Design  
- Built by **JSC Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev**, a leading Russian satellite manufacturer.  
- Based on the **Ekspress-1000N bus**, designed for high reliability and long service life.  

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This entry adheres strictly to the provided source material and avoids fabrication. Let me know if you'd like any refinements!

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report
2. [Source](https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/ekspress-103.htm)