# Efficient deep feature extraction and classification for identifying defective photovoltaic module cells in Electroluminescence images

> Research article (Expert Systems with Applications, 2021) · cited 128× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3134813662](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3134813662)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/efficient-deep-feature-extraction-and-classification-for-identifying-defective-photovoltaic-module-cells-in-electrolumin