# Édouard Balladur

> 91st Prime Minister of France

**Wikidata**: [Q12959](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12959)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Édouard_Balladur)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/edouard-balladur

## Summary
Édouard Balladur was the 91st Prime Minister of France, serving as a key political figure in the country's Fifth Republic. A trained economist, he held significant leadership roles in government and academia, shaping economic and political policies during his tenure.

## Biography
- Born: May 2, 1929
- Nationality: French
- Education:
  - École nationale d'administration (1945–2021)
  - Sciences Po (higher-education institution in Paris)
  - Paul Cézanne University (formerly Aix-Marseille University)
- Known for: Leading the Balladur government (24th Government of the French Fifth Republic) and serving as Prime Minister
- Employer(s):
  - Conseil d'État (French administrative justice institution)
  - École nationale d'administration
- Field(s): Economics, Politics

## Contributions
- Led the Balladur government (24th Government of the French Fifth Republic) from March 29, 1993, to April 2, 1995, overseeing economic and political reforms.
- Served as the 91st Prime Minister of France, implementing policies aimed at economic stability and governance.
- Held the rank of Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, and Financial Times Person of the Year (2017) for confronting "drawbridge-raisers" and promoting an open society.

## FAQs
**What was Édouard Balladur's role in French politics?**
Édouard Balladur served as the 91st Prime Minister of France, leading the Balladur government from 1993 to 1995. He was a key figure in the Fifth Republic, overseeing economic and political reforms.

**Where did Édouard Balladur study?**
Édouard Balladur attended the École nationale d'administration, Sciences Po, and Paul Cézanne University, where he pursued higher education in economics and political science.

**What awards has Édouard Balladur received?**
Édouard Balladur was honored with the Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour, the Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, and was named Financial Times Person of the Year in 2017 for his contributions to open society.

## Why They Matter
Édouard Balladur's tenure as Prime Minister had a significant impact on French politics and economics. His leadership during the Balladur government shaped economic policies and governance, influencing the country's trajectory in the 1990s. His recognition as Financial Times Person of the Year underscores his influence in promoting open society and economic stability.

## Notable For
- Served as the 91st Prime Minister of France (1993–1995)
- Led the Balladur government, implementing key economic and political reforms
- Recipient of the Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour and Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
- Named Financial Times Person of the Year in 2017 for promoting an open society

## Body

### Early Life and Education
Édouard Balladur was born on May 2, 1929. He pursued higher education at the École nationale d'administration, Sciences Po, and Paul Cézanne University, where he studied economics and political science. His academic background laid the foundation for his career in economics and politics.

### Political Career
Balladur's political career began with his service in the Conseil d'État, a French administrative justice institution. He later became a key figure in the Fifth Republic, serving as the 91st Prime Minister of France from March 29, 1993, to April 2, 1995. During his tenure, he led the Balladur government, overseeing economic and political reforms aimed at stabilizing the country.

### Leadership and Government
As Prime Minister, Balladur implemented policies focused on economic stability and governance. His leadership during the Balladur government had a lasting impact on French politics, shaping the country's trajectory in the 1990s. His tenure was marked by significant reforms and initiatives aimed at strengthening the nation's economic and political foundations.

### Awards and Recognition
Balladur received numerous awards and honors, including the Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour, the Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, and the Today Prize. In 2017, he was named Financial Times Person of the Year for confronting "drawbridge-raisers" and promoting an open society, highlighting his influence in shaping economic and political discourse.

### Legacy
Édouard Balladur's legacy as Prime Minister and political leader is marked by his contributions to French governance and economics. His tenure as the 91st Prime Minister and leadership of the Balladur government remain significant milestones in the country's political history. His influence extends beyond his time in office, as his policies and reforms continue to shape French politics and economics.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. [Source](https://www.ina.fr/ina-eclaire-actu/video/cab93045569/balladur-au-maroc)
3. Le dictionnaire biographique : Arméniens d'hier et d'aujourd'hui
4. International Standard Name Identifier
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. CiNii Research
7. MusicBrainz
8. Sycomore
9. SNAC
10. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
11. GeneaStar
12. Roglo
13. Proleksis Encyclopedia
14. Munzinger Personen
15. Who's Who in France
16. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
17. [Source](https://www.lepoint.fr/sante/coronavirus-teste-positif-edouard-balladur-va-bien-15-09-2020-2392009_40.php)
18. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File