# Economic Load Dispatch Using an Improved Particle Swarm Optimization based on functional constriction factor and functional inertia weight

> Research article (2019 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2019 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe), 2019) · cited 10× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2964594041](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2964594041)  
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