# Economic load dispatch considering valve-point effects using time varying constriction factor based particle swarm optimization

> Research article (2015 IEEE UP Section Conference on Electrical Computer and Electronics (UPCON), 2015) · cited 13× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2343767982](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2343767982)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/economic-load-dispatch-considering-valve-point-effects-using-time-varying-constriction-factor-based-particle-swarm-optim