# É Preciso Dizer...

> creative work by Pedro Barbosa

**Wikidata**: [Q132204053](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132204053)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/e-preciso-dizer

## Summary
**"É Preciso Dizer..."** is a creative work and software application created by Pedro Barbosa in 1977. Written in the Fortran programming language and utilizing TEXAL software, this Portuguese-language work was distributed in the form of printed matter.

## Key Facts
- **Author:** Pedro Barbosa
- **Publication Date:** 1977
- **Instance of:** Creative work, Application (Software)
- **Programming Language:** Fortran
- **Software Dependency:** TEXAL
- **Language:** Portuguese
- **Distribution Format:** Printed matter
- **Identifier:** ELMCIP ID 10489

## FAQs
### Q: Who created "É Preciso Dizer..."?
A: The work was created by Pedro Barbosa, identified as the author in academic and Wikidata sources.

### Q: What technology was used to create "É Preciso Dizer..."?
A: The work was developed as a software application using the Fortran programming language and relies on software called TEXAL.

### Q: How was "É Preciso Dizer..." distributed to audiences?
A: Despite being a software application, the creative work was distributed physically as printed matter.

## Why It Matters
"É Preciso Dizer..." serves as a significant early example of the intersection between computer science and creative writing. Created in 1977, it demonstrates the experimental application of computing power—specifically the Fortran language—for artistic rather than purely functional or mathematical purposes. By defining the work simultaneously as a "creative work" and an "application," it highlights the evolving definition of authorship in the digital age.

The project is particularly relevant to the history of digital literature and electronic poetry in the Portuguese language. Its reliance on specific software like TEXAL and its eventual output as printed matter illustrate the hybrid nature of early computational art, bridging the gap between algorithmic generation and traditional physical media. Preserved in the ELMCIP knowledge base, it remains a verifiable milestone in the timeline of computer-assisted creativity.

## Notable For
- Being an early instance of a "creative work" explicitly classified also as a software application.
- Utilizing **Fortran**, a programming language typically associated with scientific and engineering computation (invented in 1957), for artistic generation.
- its specific dependence on the **TEXAL** software environment.
- Existing as a Portuguese-language entry in the field of early electronic literature.
- bridging digital processes and physical results by distributing the output as printed matter.

## Body

### Classification and Authorship
"É Preciso Dizer..." is authored by Pedro Barbosa. In structured knowledge bases, it is classified dually as a "creative work" and an "application" (software program). The work is indexed under the ELMCIP ID 10489.

### Technical Specifications
The application was developed using **Fortran**, a general-purpose, compiled imperative programming language that is especially suited to numeric computation and scientific computing. The creation of the work specifically depended on the software **TEXAL**.

### Publication and Language
The work was published in **1977**. The language of the work is **Portuguese**. While the entity is a piece of software, its designated distribution format is **printed matter**, suggesting the output of the computer program was transcribed or printed physically for consumption.