# Dynamic energy pricing by closed-loop fractional-order PI control system and energy balancing in smart grid energy markets

> Research article (Transactions of the Institute of Measurement and Control, 2015) · cited 38× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2315884256](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2315884256)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/dynamic-energy-pricing-by-closed-loop-fractional-order-pi-control-system-and-energy-balancing-in-smart-grid-energy-marke