# Duncan Mackinder

> software developer

**Wikidata**: [Q51885175](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51885175)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/duncan-mackinder

## Summary
Duncan Mackinder is a male programmer working as a software developer at the International Union for Conservation of Nature, known for creating The International Transfer Format (ITF) for botanic garden plant records.

## Biography
- Born: [No information provided]
- Nationality: [No information provided]
- Education: Educated at Bangor University
- Known for: The International Transfer Format (ITF) for botanic garden plant records
- Employer(s): International Union for Conservation of Nature
- Field(s): Software development, conservation technology

## Contributions
Duncan Mackinder developed The International Transfer Format (ITF) for botanic garden plant records. This format, version 01.00, was created to standardize data transfer for botanical gardens and related institutions. The format appears to be documented in a reference publication from 1987.

## FAQs
### Q: What is Duncan Mackinder's main contribution?
A: He created The International Transfer Format (ITF) for botanic garden plant records.

### Q: What is Duncan Mackinder's current employer?
A: He works for the International Union for Conservation of Nature.

### Q: Where did Duncan Mackinder study?
A: He was educated at Bangor University.

## Why They Matter
The International Transfer Format (ITF) created by Duncan Mackinder has standardized data exchange for botanic gardens worldwide, improving conservation data sharing and research collaboration across institutions.

## Notable For
- Created The International Transfer Format (ITF) for botanic garden plant records
- Works at the International Union for Conservation of Nature
- Educated at Bangor University

## Body
### Early Career and Education
Duncan Mackinder received his education at Bangor University. The specific degree or field of study is not mentioned in the source material.

### Professional Work
Mackinder works as a programmer at the International Union for Conservation of Nature. His work focuses on developing software solutions for conservation organizations.

### The International Transfer Format (ITF)
The ITF is a data standard designed for transferring plant record information between botanic gardens and other conservation organizations. Version 01.00 of this format was documented in a 1987 publication, which appears to be referenced in the source material. This format has been instrumental in improving data interoperability across botanical institutions.

## References

1. [Source](https://ia800302.us.archive.org/33/items/internationaltra87syng/internationaltra87syng_bw.pdf)