# Duke Clinical Research Institute

> Clinical Research Institute at Duke University

**Wikidata**: [Q56474016](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56474016)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/duke-clinical-research-institute

## Summary
The Duke Clinical Research Institute (DCRI) is a clinical research institute and a fundamental part of Duke University. Founded by Robert Califf and headquartered in Durham, North Carolina, the organization is dedicated to generating new knowledge through systematic investigation. As a specialized research entity, it operates differently from standard university departments by focusing exclusively on research activities rather than a combination of teaching and education.

## Key Facts
*   **Formal Name:** Duke Clinical Research Institute
*   **Alias:** DCRI
*   **Classification:** Research Institute (Organization whose primary purpose is research)
*   **Parent Organization:** Duke University
*   **Founder:** Robert Califf
*   **Location:** Durham, United States
*   **Headquarters:** Durham
*   **Postal Code:** 27701
*   **Website:** https://dcri.org/
*   **Country:** United States
*   **VIAF ID:** 134039556
*   **Ringgold ID:** 169142
*   **KISTI ID:** K000216309
*   **Library of Congress Authority ID:** no2003103214
*   **Open Funder Registry ID:** 100006513
*   **National Library of Israel J9U ID:** 987007388445405171

## FAQs
### Who founded the Duke Clinical Research Institute?
The institute was founded by Robert Califf, who is noted for his leadership roles in medical products and tobacco regulation.

### Where is the Duke Clinical Research Institute located?
The institute is headquartered in Durham, North Carolina, United States, with a specific postal code of 27701.

### What is the primary function of the DCRI?
As a research institute, the DCRI exists specifically to generate new knowledge through systematic investigation, distinguishing it from universities that balance research with teaching obligations.

### How is the organization identified in academic and library systems?
The organization is cataloged under several identifiers, including the Library of Congress Authority ID (no2003103214), the German National Library (GND), and the Open Funder Registry (ID 100006513).

## Why It Matters
The Duke Clinical Research Institute represents a critical infrastructure component in the landscape of medical and academic discovery. By classifying itself as a dedicated research institute rather than a standard academic department, the DCRI embodies an organizational form designed to pursue long-term, high-risk research without the distraction of undergraduate teaching obligations. This structure allows for the concentration of resources and talent purely on investigation.

The institute plays a significant role in the clinical research ecosystem, acting as a funded organization recognized by the Open Funder Registry. Its existence supports the acceleration of breakthroughs in medical science by providing a space where scientists can pursue complex problems. In an era where specialized inquiry drives innovation, the DCRI serves as a dedicated engine for solving society's most pressing health challenges through rigorous clinical investigation.

## Notable For
*   **Specialized Organizational Structure:** Distinct from university departments that teach; operates solely for the purpose of research.
*   **Strategic Leadership:** Founded by Robert Califf, a prominent figure in medical regulation.
*   **Global Academic Recognition:** Holds identifiers in major global knowledge systems, including VIAF, KISTI, and the Library of Congress.
*   **Funding Transparency:** Registered with the Open Funder Registry (ID 100006513), facilitating transparent tracking of research funding.
*   **Integrated University Affiliation:** Operates as the clinical research arm of Duke University, leveraging the resources of a major academic institution while maintaining a focused research mission.

## Body

### Organizational Classification and Nature
The Duke Clinical Research Institute (DCRI) is formally classified as a **research institute**. This classification defines the organization as an entity whose primary purpose is to conduct research. Unlike universities or companies that may include research as one of several functions, the DCRI exists specifically to generate new knowledge through systematic investigation.

This distinction is crucial for its operation: the institute is an operational entity conducting hands-on investigation rather than a membership-based learned society. It is also differentiated from think tanks, as it pursues fundamental inquiry across disciplines rather than focusing primarily on policy influence.

### Founding and Leadership
The institute was established under the leadership of **Robert Califf**. The founding of the organization is documented in connection with Califf's broader career trajectory, which includes significant roles in medical regulation. References to the founding cite his involvement in leading offices related to medical products and tobacco, highlighting the institute's connection to high-level regulatory and clinical expertise.

### Location and Operations
The DCRI is physically located and headquartered in **Durham, North Carolina**, within the United States. Its specific postal code is **27701**. As a subsidiary or component of **Duke University**, it benefits from its association with a major academic parent organization while maintaining its specific mandate as a research institute. The organization operates a primary web portal at **https://dcri.org/**, which serves as its English-language interface.

### Identification and Authority Control
The DCRI is indexed and cataloged across a wide range of global academic and library databases, reflecting its legitimacy and active status in the scientific community. These identifiers ensure unambiguous identification of the organization in scholarly literature and funding databases.

*   **Library Systems:** It holds the **Library of Congress Authority ID no2003103214** and the **National Library of Israel J9U ID 987007388445405171**.
*   **Academic Networks:** The institute is tracked in the **Ringgold ID** system as **169142** and has a **KISTI ID** of **K000216309**.
*   **Bibliographic Data:** It is assigned **VIAF ID 134039556**.
*   **Funding:** It is registered in the Open Funder Registry with the ID **100006513** and the DOI prefix 10.13039/100006513.

### Context within Research Infrastructure
As a research institute, the DCRI functions as a dedicated engine of discovery. By concentrating resources purely on investigation, it addresses the need for spaces where scientists can pursue rigorous inquiry free from the divided attention common in hybrid organizations. This organizational form allows the institute to tackle complex clinical problems that require focused, systematic effort, contributing to the broader goal of advancing human knowledge and addressing global health challenges.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidkroll/2015/01/26/dukes-rob-califf-to-lead-fda-office-of-medical-products-and-tobacco/)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File