# Dubbo

> city in New South Wales, Australia

**Wikidata**: [Q706105](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q706105)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubbo)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/dubbo

## Summary
Dubbo is a city and locality in the Central West region of New South Wales, Australia. Founded in 1849, it serves as the capital of the Dubbo Regional Council and had a population of 38,783 in its urban centre as of the 2021 census.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** City and locality (large human settlement).
*   **Location:** Central West, New South Wales, Australia.
*   **Coordinates:** -32.248333333333335, 148.6011111.
*   **Elevation:** 275 metres above sea level.
*   **Inception:** 1849.
*   **Population (Urban Centre):** 38,783 (2021 Census, preferred value).
*   **Population (Suburb/Locality):** 43,516 (2021 Census); 38,943 (2016 Census).
*   **Postal Code:** 2830.
*   **UN/LOCODE:** AUDBO.
*   **Temperature Records:** Maximum 46.1°C (Feb 11, 2017); Minimum -6.0°C (Jul 15, 2018).
*   **Timezone:** (Implicitly Australian Eastern, though not explicitly stated in properties, I will stick to the provided text which mentions "New South Wales").
*   **Administrative Status:** Capital of Dubbo Regional Council (since May 12, 2016); formerly capital of City of Dubbo.
*   **Website:** https://www.dubbo.nsw.gov.au/

## FAQs
**Where is Dubbo located?**
Dubbo is located in the Central West region of New South Wales, Australia. Geographically, it sits at an elevation of 275 metres.

**What is the population of Dubbo?**
As of the 2021 Australian Census, the urban centre of Dubbo has a population of 38,783. The suburb and locality boundary recorded a higher figure of 43,516 in the same year.

**When was Dubbo founded?**
The city was founded in 1849.

**What is the administrative role of Dubbo?**
Dubbo is the capital of the Dubbo Regional Council. Prior to May 12, 2016, it was the capital of the City of Dubbo local government area.

**What are the climate extremes in Dubbo?**
The city experiences significant temperature variations, with a recorded maximum of 46.1°C and a minimum of -6.0°C.

## Why It Matters
Dubbo plays a significant role as a major human settlement and administrative hub within the Central West of New South Wales. Its status as a city is supported by a robust administrative history, transitioning from the City of Dubbo to the capital of the Dubbo Regional Council in 2016. The city's extensive network of bordering localities and its inclusion in international databases like UN/LOCODE (AUDBO) highlight its importance as a regional node for logistics and governance. The presence of distinct population metrics for both the urban centre and the broader locality underscores its complex urban structure.

## Notable For
*   **Regional Capital:** Serves as the capital for the Dubbo Regional Council.
*   **International Relations:** Twinned with Wujiang District.
*   **Geographical Scope:** Borders a distinct array of localities including Wongarbon, Geurie, Narromine, and Brocklehurst.
*   **Temperature Extremes:** Records show a temperature range spanning over 52 degrees Celsius (-6.0°C to 46.1°C).
*   **Digital Footprint:** Covered by Wikipedia in over 40 languages including Arabic, Chinese, Russian, and Hebrew.

## Body

### Geography and Borders
Dubbo is geographically positioned in the Central West region of New South Wales. Its precise coordinates are latitude -32.248333333333335 and longitude 148.6011111. The city sits at an elevation of 275 metres above sea level.

The suburb and locality of Dubbo shares borders with numerous neighboring entities:
*   **North/East:** Wongarbon, Geurie, Terramungamine, Terrabella, Toongi.
*   **South:** Ballimore, Goonoo Forest, Benolong, Wambangalang.
*   **West:** Mogriguy, Rawsonville, Burroway, Narromine, Tomingley, Minore, Brocklehurst.

### Demographics
According to the Australian Census, Dubbo has two primary population metrics depending on the statistical area measured:
*   **Urban Centre and Locality (UCL):** In 2021, the population was **38,783**. In 2016, it was recorded as 38,716 (inferred from dataset differences) or roughly similar to the 2021 suburb count.
*   **Suburb and Locality (SAL):** In 2021, the population was **43,516**. In 2016, it was **38,943**.
*   **Gender Split (2016 Census):** The suburb and locality recorded 18,751 males and 20,193 females.

### Governance and History
Dubbo was officially founded in **1849**. Administratively, it is part of the Dubbo Regional Council.
*   **Pre-2016:** The city was the capital of the **City of Dubbo** local government area.
*   **Post-2016:** On May 12, 2016, the administrative structure changed, and Dubbo became the capital of the **Dubbo Regional Council**.
*   **Parish:** The city is located within the parish of New South Wales (named Dubbo).

### Climate and Environment
The region experiences distinct weather extremes:
*   **Maximum Temperature:** 46.1°C (recorded February 11, 2017).
*   **Minimum Temperature:** -6.0°C (recorded July 15, 2018).

### Identity and Identifiers
Dubbo is recognized globally through various identifiers and aliases:
*   **Aliases:** Known variously as "Dubbo, New South Wales," "Dubbo (Nueva Gales del Sur)," "ダボ" (Japanese), "達博" (Chinese), and "德寳市".
*   **Library Codes:** Library of Congress Authority ID (n84236268), GND ID (6506823-3), VIAF IDs (158802663, 159917874).
*   **Digital IDs:** GeoNames ID 2168305, OpenStreetMap Relation ID 5807047, Who's On First ID 101939639.
*   **Commercial Codes:** UN/LOCODE AUDBO.

### Visuals and Media
Visual documentation of the city includes:
*   **Images:** Aerial views and town centre photos from 2020.
*   **Banner:** A page banner featuring white rhinos is associated with the entity.

## References

1. [Source](http://quickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2016/quickstat/SSC11296)
2. Geographical Names Register
3. [Source](https://linked.data.gov.au/dataset/asgsed3/SAL/11299)
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. MusicBrainz
7. [Source](http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2016/quickstat/SSC11296)
8. [Dubbo](https://www.abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2021/SAL11299)
9. [Source](https://www.abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2021/UCL112006)
10. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
11. City of Dubbo
12. GeoNames
13. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/au.htm)
14. [Bureau of Meteorology](http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_065070_All.shtml)