# Dual-stage fast tool servo cascading a primary normal-stressed electromagnetic stage with a secondary piezo-actuated stage

> Research article (Precision Engineering, 2022) · cited 23× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4313442664](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4313442664)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/dual-stage-fast-tool-servo-cascading-a-primary-normal-stressed-electromagnetic-stage-with-a-secondary-piezo-actuated-sta