# Doñana Biological Station
**Wikidata**: [Q16564192](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16564192)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/donana-biological-station

## Summary
The Doñana Biological Station (EBD) is a research institute based in Seville, Spain, that conducts scientific research within the Doñana National and Natural Park. Founded in 1965, it operates as a part of the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC) and is recognized as a Unique Scientific and Technical Infrastructure.

## Key Facts
- **Inception:** January 1965
- **Location:** Seville, Spain (Coordinates: Lat 37.412916666667, Lon -6.0061388888889)
- **Parent Organization:** Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)
- **Classification:** Research Institute, Scientific Organization
- **Field of Work:** Doñana National and Natural Park
- **Director:** Javier Castroviejo
- **Website:** http://www.ebd.csic.es/inicio
- **Aliases:** Reserva Biológica de Doñana, RBD, EBD
- **ISNI:** 0000000110916248
- **GRID ID:** grid.418875.7
- **ROR ID:** 006gw6z14
- **Ringgold ID:** 38794
- **DIR3 ID:** EA0020981
- **GND ID:** 511125-0
- **VIAF ID:** 153092726
- **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n86106282
- **National Library of Spain ID (BNE):** XX84065
- **University of Barcelona Authority ID:** 981058593343106706
- **NUKAT ID:** n2005055452
- **IDRef ID:** 183978595
- **NL CR AUT ID:** uk2007395254
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/12tb7wwv5

## FAQs
### Q: What is the primary purpose of the Doñana Biological Station?
The Doñana Biological Station is a research institute dedicated to generating new knowledge through systematic scientific investigation, specifically focused on the Doñana National and Natural Park.

### Q: Who manages the Doñana Biological Station?
The station is a component of the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC) and is classified as a Unique Scientific and Technical Infrastructure.

### Q: Where is the Doñana Biological Station located?
Its headquarters are in Seville, Spain, though its primary field of work is the Doñana National and Natural Park.

## Why It Matters
The Doñana Biological Station serves as a specialized engine for scientific discovery regarding the Doñana National and Natural Park, one of Europe's most important wetland reserves. By operating as a dedicated research institute under the CSIC, it provides a focused environment for long-term ecological research. Its designation as a Unique Scientific and Technical Infrastructure underscores its role as a critical asset for advancing scientific understanding of biodiversity and conservation.

## Notable For
- Being a dedicated research institute distinct from universities or corporate labs.
- Holding the status of a Unique Scientific and Technical Infrastructure within Spain.
- Serving as the primary research body for the Doñana National and Natural Park.
- Extensive cataloging across global library and authority systems (LOC, GND, ISNI, VIAF).

## Body
### Identity and Classification
The Doñana Biological Station (EBD) is formally classified as a research institute and a scientific organization. Its primary function is conducting research, distinguishing it from universities that split focus between teaching and investigation. It is also known by the aliases "Reserva Biológica de Doñana" and the acronym "RBD."

### Organizational Structure
The institute operates under the parent organization of the Spanish National Research Council (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas - CSIC). It is also listed as part of the "Unique Scientific and Technical Infrastructures" (ICTS), a label denoting unique research facilities in Spain. Leadership includes Director Javier Castroviejo.

### Location and Field of Work
The headquarters of the EBD is located in Seville, Spain, with geographic coordinates pinpointed at latitude 37.412916666667 and longitude -6.0061388888889. While administratively based in Seville, its defined field of work is the Doñana National and Natural Park, a major protected area in Andalusia.

### Global Identifiers and Authority Control
The entity is extensively indexed across international scientific and library databases:
- **Scientific Databases:** GRID (grid.418875.7), ROR (006gw6z14), Ringgold (38794), ISNI (0000000110916248).
- **Library Authorities:** Library of Congress (n86106282), German National Library (511125-0), National Library of Spain (XX84065), VIAF (153092726).
- **Government Systems:** Spanish DIR3 ID (EA0020981).

### Media and Online Presence
The institute maintains a website at http://www.ebd.csic.es/inicio. It has a presence on Wikipedia in Spanish, Catalan, and Commons, with an image file available via Wikimedia Commons (Estación_Biológica_de_Doñana.jpg). It has a Google Knowledge Graph ID of /g/12tb7wwv5.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Integrated Authority File
4. Library of Congress Authorities
5. IdRef
6. datos.bne.es
7. [Source](https://www.diariodesevilla.es/entrevistas/javier-castroviejo-hay-insectos-aves_0_2003526468.html)
8. GRID
9. [Source](https://administracionelectronica.gob.es/ctt/resources/Soluciones/238/Descargas/Listado%20Unidades%20AGE.xlsx?idIniciativa=238&idElemento=2741)