# Domain-independent severely noisy image segmentation via adaptive wavelet shrinkage using particle swarm optimization and fuzzy C-means

> Research article (Expert Systems with Applications, 2019) · cited 25× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2943779402](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2943779402)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/domain-independent-severely-noisy-image-segmentation-via-adaptive-wavelet-shrinkage-using-particle-swarm-optimization-an