# Dmitry Pozharsky > Rurikid prince (1577-1642) **Wikidata**: [Q15756](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15756) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dmitry_Pozharsky) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/dmitry-pozharsky ## Summary Dmitry Pozharsky (1577–1642) was a Russian prince of the Rurikid dynasty and a key military leader during the Time of Troubles. He is best known for leading the liberation of Moscow from Polish occupation in 1612, which helped end the political crisis in the Tsardom of Russia and paved the way for the establishment of the Romanov dynasty. ## Biography - Born: October 17, 1577, in the Tsardom of Russia - Nationality: Tsardom of Russia (modern-day Russia) - Education: Not specified - Known for: Leading the liberation of Moscow during the Time of Troubles and co-founding the Kazan Cathedral - Employer(s): Russian military and nobility during the early 17th century - Field(s): Politics, military leadership, nobility ## Contributions Dmitry Pozharsky is most notably recognized for his leadership in the liberation of Moscow from Polish occupation in 1612, an act that significantly contributed to ending the Time of Troubles. He also played a foundational role in the establishment of the Kazan Cathedral in Moscow, which was constructed between 1625 and 1630. His military and political efforts were instrumental in stabilizing the Russian state during a period of intense internal and external conflict. ## FAQs **What is Dmitry Pozharsky most famous for?** Dmitry Pozharsky is most famous for leading the successful military campaign to expel Polish forces from Moscow in 1612, a pivotal event in ending the Time of Troubles and restoring stability to Russia. **What role did Dmitry Pozharsky play in Russian history?** Pozharsky played a central role as a military commander and statesman during the early 17th century. His leadership during the liberation of Moscow helped establish the Romanov dynasty and reestablished political order in Russia. **What is the significance of the Kazan Cathedral in relation to Dmitry Pozharsky?** The Kazan Cathedral in Moscow, built between 1625 and 1630, was co-founded by Dmitry Pozharsky as a symbol of national unity and religious devotion following the liberation of Moscow. **Where did Dmitry Pozharsky live and work?** Dmitry Pozharsky lived and worked in the Tsardom of Russia, primarily in Moscow and the surrounding regions, where he was actively involved in military and political affairs. **What historical period was Dmitry Pozharsky associated with?** Pozharsky was a central figure during the Time of Troubles (1598–1613), a period of political instability and foreign intervention in Russia, and played a key role in its resolution. ## Why They Matter Dmitry Pozharsky’s leadership during the liberation of Moscow in 1612 was crucial in ending the Time of Troubles, a chaotic era in Russian history. His actions not only restored political stability but also helped establish the Romanov dynasty, which ruled Russia for over 300 years. His legacy is also preserved in cultural and architectural contributions, such as the Kazan Cathedral, which remains a symbol of national unity and resilience. ## Notable For - Leading the liberation of Moscow from Polish occupation in 1612 - Co-founding the Kazan Cathedral in Moscow (completed in 1625) - Playing a key role in ending the Time of Troubles and restoring the Romanov dynasty - Commanding military forces during the Bolotnikov rebellion - Being a member of the Rurikid dynasty, linking him to the historical elite of medieval Russia ## Body ### Early Life and Lineage Dmitry Pozharsky was born on October 17, 1577, into the Rurikid dynasty, the ruling family of medieval Russia. As a member of the nobility, he was raised in a tradition of military and political service, which would later define his career. ### Military Career and the Time of Troubles Pozharsky emerged as a military leader during the Time of Troubles, a period of political instability and foreign occupation in the early 17th century. In 1612, he led a coalition force that successfully expelled Polish troops from Moscow, a decisive act that ended the political crisis and restored order. This military campaign was conducted in collaboration with Kuzma Minin, a merchant and national organizer, and marked a turning point in Russian history. ### Political Influence and the Romanov Dynasty Following the liberation of Moscow, Pozharsky played a key role in the political transition that led to the establishment of the Romanov dynasty in 1613. His efforts helped stabilize the Russian state and provided a foundation for the new ruling family to consolidate power. ### Architectural and Cultural Legacy In recognition of his contributions, Pozharsky co-founded the Kazan Cathedral in Moscow, which was constructed between 1625 and 1630. This cathedral stands as a monument to national unity and resilience, symbolizing the end of the Time of Troubles and the beginning of a new era under the Romanovs. ### Death and Legacy Dmitry Pozharsky died in April 1642, leaving behind a legacy as a pivotal figure in Russian history. His leadership during the liberation of Moscow and his role in restoring political stability remain central to understanding the early development of the Tsardom of Russia. His name is commemorated in multiple cultural and military artifacts, including the ironclad ship Kniaz Pozharsky, the Russian submarine Knyaz Pozharskiy, and the asteroid 7979 Pozharskij. ## References 1. Integrated Authority File 2. general catalog of BnF 3. Virtual International Authority File 4. [Great Russian Encyclopedia](https://old.bigenc.ru/domestic_history/text/3150694) 5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 6. CERL Thesaurus 7. [LIBRIS. 2012](https://libris.kb.se/katalogisering/dbqstrjx096jsdt)