# Dmitri Muratov

> Russian journalist and television presenter (born 1961)

**Wikidata**: [Q1823418](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1823418)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dmitry_Muratov)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/dmitri-muratov

## Summary
Dmitri Muratov is a Russian journalist and television presenter born in 1961. He is known for his work in media and his advocacy for press freedom, having received awards such as the Nobel Peace Prize in 2021 and the Four Freedoms Award. His contributions to journalism and human rights have made him a prominent figure in Russian media.

## Biography
- Born: October 29, 1961 (or October 30, 1961)
- Nationality: Russian
- Education: Samara State University
- Known for: Advocating for press freedom and journalism
- Employer(s): Novaya Gazeta, Komsomolskaya Pravda
- Field(s): Journalism, television presenting, human rights defense

## Contributions
- Co-founded and served as editor-in-chief of *Novaya Gazeta*, a prominent Russian newspaper, contributing to its establishment in 1993.
- Worked as a television presenter, hosting programs that highlighted social and political issues.
- Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2021 for his efforts to safeguard freedom of expression, particularly in Russia.
- Awarded the Four Freedoms Award in 2010 by the Committee to Protect Journalists for his work in defending press freedom.
- Recognized with the Order of Friendship and Order of Honour, state awards of the Russian Federation.
- Honored with the Knight of the Legion of Honour by France and the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana by Estonia for his contributions to journalism and human rights.

## FAQs
**What is Dmitri Muratov known for?**
Dmitri Muratov is known for his work as a journalist and television presenter, particularly for his advocacy in defending press freedom and human rights. He has received numerous awards, including the Nobel Peace Prize in 2021.

**Where did Dmitri Muratov work?**
Dmitri Muratov has worked for *Novaya Gazeta* and *Komsomolskaya Pravda*, two prominent Russian newspapers. He also served as a television presenter, hosting programs that addressed social and political issues.

**What awards has Dmitri Muratov received?**
Dmitri Muratov has received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2021, the Four Freedoms Award in 2010, the Order of Friendship, the Order of Honour, the Knight of the Legion of Honour, and the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana.

**Where did Dmitri Muratov study?**
Dmitri Muratov studied at Samara State University, where he completed his education.

## Why They Matter
Dmitri Muratov's work has significantly influenced the field of journalism and human rights, particularly in Russia. His advocacy for press freedom and his receipt of the Nobel Peace Prize in 2021 have elevated the importance of free expression in the country. His contributions have inspired other journalists and human rights defenders, and his efforts have helped to protect the rights of individuals and communities. Without his work, the landscape of journalism and human rights in Russia would be significantly different, with fewer protections and advocacy for those who face censorship and persecution.

## Notable For
- Co-founded and served as editor-in-chief of *Novaya Gazeta*
- Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2021 for defending press freedom
- Awarded the Four Freedoms Award in 2010 by the Committee to Protect Journalists
- Recognized with the Order of Friendship and Order of Honour, state awards of the Russian Federation
- Honored with the Knight of the Legion of Honour by France and the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana by Estonia

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Dmitri Muratov was born on October 29, 1961, or October 30, 1961, in Russia. He completed his education at Samara State University, where he studied and prepared for his career in journalism.

### Career and Journalism
Dmitri Muratov began his career in journalism and television presenting, where he focused on addressing social and political issues. He co-founded and served as editor-in-chief of *Novaya Gazeta*, a prominent Russian newspaper established in 1993. His work at *Novaya Gazeta* and other media outlets, including *Komsomolskaya Pravda*, has been instrumental in shaping the landscape of journalism in Russia.

### Awards and Recognition
Dmitri Muratov has received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to journalism and human rights. In 2021, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to safeguard freedom of expression, particularly in Russia. He also received the Four Freedoms Award in 2010 by the Committee to Protect Journalists. Additionally, he has been recognized with the Order of Friendship and Order of Honour, state awards of the Russian Federation. His international recognition includes the Knight of the Legion of Honour by France and the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana by Estonia.

### Influence and Legacy
Dmitri Muratov's work has had a significant impact on the field of journalism and human rights, particularly in Russia. His advocacy for press freedom and his receipt of the Nobel Peace Prize in 2021 have elevated the importance of free expression in the country. His contributions have inspired other journalists and human rights defenders, and his efforts have helped to protect the rights of individuals and communities. Without his work, the landscape of journalism and human rights in Russia would be significantly different, with fewer protections and advocacy for those who face censorship and persecution.

## References

1. [Muratov and Novaya Gazeta: Russia's independent media stalwarts](https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20211008-muratov-and-novaya-gazeta-russia-s-independent-media-stalwarts)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. [Source](https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2021/10/08/russian-journalist-dmitry-muratov-wins-nobel-peace-prize-a75250)
4. [Source](https://lenta.ru/lib/14160484/)
5. [Source](https://www.yabloko.ru/cat-news/2021/10/08)
6. [Source](https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2021/10/08/dmitry-muratov-nobel-peace-prize/)
7. [Source](https://rtvi.com/stories/priverzhen-svoim-idealam-chto-govoryat-o-prisuzhdenii-nobelevskoy-premii-mira-muratovu/)
8. [Source](https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russian-editor-muratov-dedicates-nobel-prize-staff-murdered-their-work-2021-10-08/)
9. [Source](https://ria.ru/20211008/muratov-1753662577.html)
10. [Source](https://ос.мвд.рф/Sostav_Obshhestvennogo_soveta/Sostav/item/1347634/)
11. [Source](https://cpj.org/awards/2007/)
12. [Source](https://www.thequint.com/news/world/maria-ressa-and-dmitry-muratov-win-nobel-peace-prize-2021)
13. [Source](https://nv.ua/world/countries/dmitriy-muratov-i-mariya-ressa-fakty-biografii-laureatov-nobelevskoy-premii-mira-poslednie-novosti-50188290.html)
14. [Source](https://wan-ifra.org/golden-pen-of-freedom/)
15. [To journalister får årets Nobels fredspris. Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation. 2021](https://www.nrk.no/urix/to-journalister-far-arets-nobels-fredspris-1.15682329)
16. [Source](https://time.com/collection/100-most-influential-people-2022/6177747/dmitry-muratov/)
17. TASS Encyclopedia
18. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
19. [Source](https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/08/world/maria-ressa-dmitri-muratov-nobel-peace-prize.html)
20. [Dmitry Andreyevich Muratov – Facts – 2021 - NobelPrize.org](https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/2021/muratov/facts/)
21. ㍺
22. Dmitry Muratov | The Guardian Journalist | Muck Rack. Muck Rack
23. Golden