# Direct shipping service routes with an empty container management strategy

> Research article (Transportation Research Part E Logistics and Transportation Review, 2018) · cited 42× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2886046128](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2886046128)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/direct-shipping-service-routes-with-an-empty-container-management-strategy