# Diou

> commune in Allier, France

**Wikidata**: [Q263998](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q263998)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diou,_Allier)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/diou

## Summary
Diou is a commune located in the Allier department of France, part of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. It is situated in the arrondissement of Moulins and has a population of approximately 1,400 residents, with historical records dating back to at least the 14th century. The commune is known for its rural landscape and administrative status as a French municipality.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Part of the Allier department in central France, within the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region.
- **Administrative Arrangement**: Belongs to the arrondissement of Moulins.
- **Population**: Estimated at 1,464 residents (2023), with historical population data ranging from 1,343 to 1,705 over recorded years.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 46.534444, Longitude 3.744444.
- **Website**: Official commune website is [http://www.diou03.fr](http://www.diou03.fr).
- **Inception**: First mentioned in historical records in 1790 as a French commune.
- **Country**: France.
- **Sitelink Count**: 45 (indicating significant online presence and references).
- **Wikipedia Title**: "Diou, Allier" (official Wikipedia page title).
- **Wikidata Description**: "commune in Allier, France" (standard classification in structured data).

## FAQs
**What is the population of Diou?**
As of recent estimates, Diou has a population of approximately 1,464 residents, with historical records showing fluctuations between 1,343 and 1,705 over the past century.

**Where is Diou located?**
Diou is situated in the Allier department of central France, within the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, and is part of the arrondissement of Moulins.

**What is the official website of Diou?**
The official website of the commune is [http://www.diou03.fr](http://www.diou03.fr), providing local information and services.

**When was Diou established as a commune?**
Diou was officially recognized as a French commune in 1790, aligning with the administrative reforms of the time.

**What are the coordinates of Diou?**
Diou is located at latitude 46.534444 and longitude 3.744444, placing it in the central part of the Allier department.

## Why It Matters
Diou holds significance as a rural commune within France, contributing to the administrative and demographic fabric of the Allier department. Its historical presence and population trends reflect broader patterns in French municipal development and regional planning. While not a major urban center, Diou plays a role in local governance, infrastructure, and community services. Its inclusion in structured data systems, such as Wikidata, underscores its recognition as a formal administrative entity. The commune’s website and online references indicate its engagement with digital communication, which is increasingly important for local governance in the modern era.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Status**: Recognized as an official French commune since 1790.
- **Structured Data Recognition**: Listed in Wikidata with a sitelink count of 45, indicating its presence in knowledge graphs and online references.
- **Historical Population Fluctuations**: Population records spanning over a century, showing variations between 1,343 and 1,705 residents.
- **Geographic Precision**: Coordinates (46.534444, 3.744444) provide exact location within the Allier department.
- **Digital Engagement**: Official website ([http://www.diou03.fr](http://www.diou03.fr)) serves as a primary source of local information and services.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Diou is situated in the Allier department of central France, within the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. It is part of the arrondissement of Moulins, which is a subdivision of the department. The commune’s coordinates are latitude 46.534444 and longitude 3.744444, placing it in the central part of the Allier department. The exact location is within the broader context of the Allier’s rural landscape, which is characterized by its administrative and demographic contributions to the region.

### Administrative and Historical Context
Diou was officially established as a French commune in 1790, aligning with the administrative reforms of the time. This inception date marks its formal recognition within the French municipal system. The commune is part of the Allier department, which itself is a subdivision of France. The department’s inception is linked to broader historical developments in French territorial organization, reflecting the country’s evolving administrative structures over time.

### Population and Demographics
The population of Diou has varied over the years, with records showing fluctuations between 1,343 and 1,705 residents. The most recent estimate places the population at approximately 1,464 residents. These figures reflect broader trends in French municipal demographics, where rural communes often experience population changes due to migration, urbanization, and economic factors.

### Digital Presence and Engagement
Diou maintains an official website at [http://www.diou03.fr](http://www.diou03.fr), which serves as a primary source of local information and services. The website’s presence indicates the commune’s engagement with digital communication, which is increasingly important for local governance in the modern era. The sitelink count of 45 in Wikidata highlights its recognition in structured data systems, reflecting its presence in knowledge graphs and online references.

### Related Entities
Diou is connected to several related entities within the broader French administrative framework:
- **Allier Department**: The department in which Diou is located, with its own inception in 1790.
- **Arrondissement of Moulins**: The arrondissement to which Diou belongs, part of the Allier department.
- **Commune of France**: The broader category of French municipalities, of which Diou is a member.

These relationships underscore Diou’s place within the hierarchical structure of French local governance, contributing to the administrative and demographic landscape of the region.

## References

1. [prefectoral decree in France](https://www.prefectures-regions.gouv.fr/auvergne-rhone-alpes/irecontenu/telechargement/112588/843056/file/3janvier2023_n°-2_recueil-84-2024-002-recueil-des-actes-administratifs-special.pdf)
2. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/----0000)
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
5. INSEE code
6. répertoire géographique des communes
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Annuaire de service-public.fr
9. MusicBrainz
10. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
11. Populations légales 2016
12. Populations légales 2017
13. Populations légales 2018
14. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
15. Populations légales 2019
16. Populations légales 2020
17. Populations légales 2021
18. Populations de référence 2022
19. Populations de référence 2023
20. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
21. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
22. GeoNames
23. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
24. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
25. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)