# Differential Space-Time Coding Dispensing With Channel Estimation Approaches the Performance of Its Coherent Counterpart in the Open-Loop Massive MIMO-OFDM Downlink

> Research article (IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2018) · cited 28× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2888962245](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2888962245)  
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