# Diary of Anne Frank

> posthumously published, compiled and edited literary work based on Anne Frank's diaries, distinct from its individual editions and publications

**Wikidata**: [Q6911](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6911)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Diary_of_a_Young_Girl)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/diary-of-anne-frank

## Summary
*The Diary of Anne Frank* is a personal written record of a 13-year-old Dutch Jewish girl, Anne Frank, who hid from the Nazis during the Holocaust. It was published posthumously in 1947 and has become a foundational literary work on the Holocaust, offering a firsthand account of life in hiding and the horrors of Nazi persecution.

## Key Facts
- A diary written by Anne Frank, a German-born Dutch Jewish diarist and Holocaust victim (1929–1945).
- Began on June 12, 1942, while Anne and her family were hiding from the Nazis in Amsterdam.
- Published posthumously on June 25, 1947, under the title *The Diary of a Young Girl*.
- Classified as both a diary and an autobiography, written by the subject.
- Owned and preserved by the NIOD Institute for War, Holocaust, and Genocide Studies in the Netherlands.
- Recognized by the Anne Frank Fund, established in 1963.
- Included in *Le Monde's 100 Books of the Century*, a prestigious list of influential literary works.
- Has over 80 Wikipedia sitelinks, indicating widespread recognition as a cultural and historical landmark.

## FAQs
**What is *The Diary of Anne Frank*?**
*The Diary of Anne Frank* is a personal written record of Anne Frank’s experiences hiding from the Nazis during the Holocaust. It provides a firsthand account of life in hiding and the horrors of Nazi persecution, making it a foundational literary work on the Holocaust.

**Who wrote *The Diary of Anne Frank*?**
Anne Frank, a 13-year-old Dutch Jewish girl, wrote the diary while hiding from the Nazis in Amsterdam. She was born in Germany but held Dutch citizenship, and her family was of German-Jewish descent.

**When was *The Diary of Anne Frank* written and published?**
Anne began writing the diary on June 12, 1942, while in hiding. It was published posthumously on June 25, 1947, under the title *The Diary of a Young Girl*.

**What organizations are associated with *The Diary of Anne Frank*?**
The diary is owned and preserved by the NIOD Institute for War, Holocaust, and Genocide Studies, which was established in 1945. It is also recognized by the Anne Frank Fund, founded in 1963.

**Why is *The Diary of Anne Frank* significant?**
The diary is significant because it provides a firsthand account of life under Nazi occupation, offering insights into the human experience during the Holocaust. It has been widely recognized as a cultural and historical landmark, influencing literature, education, and memorialization efforts worldwide.

## Why It Matters
*The Diary of Anne Frank* is a pivotal work in Holocaust literature, offering a deeply personal and harrowing account of life in hiding during the Nazi regime. Its publication in 1947 provided the world with a firsthand perspective on the horrors of the Holocaust, making it a foundational text for understanding the human impact of genocide. The diary has been translated into numerous languages and remains a cornerstone of Holocaust education, ensuring that Anne’s story is preserved for future generations. Its inclusion in *Le Monde's 100 Books of the Century* underscores its enduring cultural significance, while organizations like the NIOD Institute and the Anne Frank Fund continue to safeguard and promote its legacy.

## Notable For
- Being the only known diary written by Anne Frank during her time in hiding.
- Being posthumously published in 1947, providing a firsthand account of the Holocaust.
- Being included in *Le Monde's 100 Books of the Century*, a prestigious list of influential literary works.
- Being owned and preserved by the NIOD Institute for War, Holocaust, and Genocide Studies, ensuring its historical and cultural significance is maintained.
- Being recognized by the Anne Frank Fund, which has played a key role in memorializing Anne’s legacy.

## Body
### Origins and Creation
*The Diary of Anne Frank* was written by Anne Frank, a 13-year-old Dutch Jewish girl, while she and her family were hiding from the Nazis in Amsterdam. Anne began the diary on June 12, 1942, documenting her experiences, thoughts, and emotions during their time in hiding. The diary was written in Dutch and later translated into multiple languages, making it accessible to a global audience.

### Publication and Legacy
The diary was published posthumously on June 25, 1947, under the title *The Diary of a Young Girl*. It was edited by Anne’s father, Otto Frank, and Miep Gies, who had helped the Frank family go into hiding. The publication provided the world with a firsthand account of life under Nazi occupation, making it a foundational text in Holocaust literature.

### Classification and Recognition
*The Diary of Anne Frank* is classified as both a diary and an autobiography, written by the subject. It has been widely recognized for its literary and historical significance, earning a place in *Le Monde's 100 Books of the Century*. The diary has also been preserved by the NIOD Institute for War, Holocaust, and Genocide Studies, which was established in 1945 to study and document the Holocaust.

### Associated Organizations
The diary is owned and preserved by the NIOD Institute for War, Holocaust, and Genocide Studies, which is headquartered in Amsterdam. It is also recognized by the Anne Frank Fund, founded in 1963, which has played a key role in memorializing Anne’s legacy and promoting Holocaust education.

### Cultural Impact
*The Diary of Anne Frank* has had a profound impact on literature, education, and memorialization efforts worldwide. Its publication has been translated into numerous languages, ensuring its accessibility to a global audience. The diary remains a cornerstone of Holocaust education, providing insights into the human experience during the Holocaust. Its inclusion in *Le Monde's 100 Books of the Century* underscores its enduring cultural significance.

## References

1. Deutsche Nationalbibliografie
2. [KB, nationale bibliotheek](http://opc4.kb.nl/DB=1/SET=2/TTL=301/SHW?FRST=303)
3. [German National Library](https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=simpleSearch&cqlMode=true&query=idn%3D993154026)
4. [Source](http://www.annefrank.org/en/Anne-Frank/A-diary-as-a-best-friend/At-last-seriously-taken-as-a-writer/)
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. [KB, nationale bibliotheek](http://opc4.kb.nl/DB=1/SET=1/TTL=301/SHW?FRST=303)
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. [British Library](http://catalogue.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/display.do?tabs=moreTab&ct=display&fn=search&doc=BLL01001309291&indx=8&recIds=BLL01001309291&recIdxs=7&elementId=7&renderMode=poppedOut&displayMode=full&frbrVersion=3&dscnt=0&scp.scps=scope%3A%28BLCONTENT%29&frbg=&tab=local_tab&dstmp=1424539309271&srt=lso01&mode=Basic&vl%28488279563UI0%29=any&dum=true&tb=t&vl%28freeText0%29=The%20Diary%20of%20a%20Young%20Girl&vid=BLVU1)
9. [Bibliothèque nationale de France](http://catalogue.bnf.fr/servlet/biblio?idNoeud=1&ID=32125853&SN1=0&SN2=0&host=catalogue)
10. WorldCat
11. [German National Library](https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=simpleSearch&cqlMode=true&query=idn%3D451336453)
12. BBC Things
13. Goodreads
14. Virtual Study of Theatre Institute