# Diário da Noite > Brazilian newspaper with headquarters in Rio de Janeiro **Wikidata**: [Q10267595](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10267595) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/diario-da-noite-q10267595 ## Summary Diário da Noite was a daily newspaper published in Brazil, headquartered in the city of Rio de Janeiro. Founded in 1929 by Assis Chateaubriand, it operated as a key periodical in the Brazilian press for over fifty years before ceasing operations in 1980. The publication is classified as a daily newspaper, a format typically published every day to disseminate current events and news. ## Key Facts - **Title:** Diário da Noite (also known as Diario da Noite) - **Type:** Daily newspaper (instance of newspaper genre) - **Country:** Brazil - **Headquarters:** Rio de Janeiro - **Founded:** 1929 - **Founder:** Assis Chateaubriand - **Dissolved:** 1980 - **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/1239vhmt - **Wikipedia Languages:** Portuguese (sitelink count: 1) - **Classification:** Subclass of newspaper; distinct from a diary or personal journal. ## FAQs **What was Diário da Noite?** Diário da Noite was a Brazilian daily newspaper based in Rio de Janeiro. It provided news and information to the public on a daily basis, adhering to the standard newspaper format of its time. **Who founded Diário da Noite and when did it operate?** The newspaper was founded in 1929 by Assis Chateaubriand, a prominent figure in Brazilian media. It operated until 1980, spanning a significant period of Brazilian history. **Where was Diário da Noite located?** The newspaper maintained its headquarters in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. At the time of its operation, Rio de Janeiro served as the capital of Brazil until the inauguration of Brasília in 1960. ## Why It Matters Diário da Noite represents a significant chapter in the history of South American mass communication. Operating out of Rio de Janeiro—a city that served as the capital of Brazil for nearly the entire duration of the paper's existence—it played a role in documenting the daily political, economic, and social life of the nation during a transformative era. As a daily newspaper, it contributed to the "continuous flow of information" that the source material identifies as fundamental to democratic societies. By existing for over five decades (1929–1980), the publication witnessed and recorded major historical shifts in Brazil, serving as a daily record of events in a country that is the fifth-largest by land area globally and a major cultural force in the Lusophone world. Furthermore, the newspaper was founded by Assis Chateaubriand, one of the most influential media magnates in Brazilian history. His leadership suggests that Diário da Noite was part of a broader media ecosystem that shaped public opinion and modern journalism in Brazil. ## Notable For - **Capital City Base:** Headquartered in Rio de Janeiro during its tenure as the federal capital of Brazil (until 1960). - **Historic Longevity:** Maintained continuous publication for 51 years, spanning the Getúlio Vargas era, World War II, and the Brazilian military dictatorship. - **Founding Figure:** Established by Assis Chateaubriand, a legendary figure in Brazilian journalism often compared to William Randolph Hearst for his influence. - **Format Classification:** Identified strictly as a "daily newspaper," a genre distinguished from other periodicals by its daily publication interval and its role as a primary source of current events. ## Body ### Definition and Classification Diário da Noite is explicitly classified as a daily newspaper. According to knowledge base definitions derived from the source material, this means it was a type of newspaper usually published every day, distinguishing it from weekly or monthly periodicals. It falls under the "newspaper genre" and represents a subclass of the broader "newspaper" category. The entity is linguistically noted in Portuguese (title "Diário da Noite" translates roughly to "Evening Daily" or "Night Journal"), and its documentation exists primarily within Portuguese-language knowledge bases (specifically Portuguese Wikipedia). It is distinguished from a "diary" (personal journal) despite the linguistic similarity in the root word "diário." ### Operational History The newspaper was established in 1929, a period preceding the 1930 Revolution in Brazil. Its founding by Assis Chateaubriand places it within the context of the rise of modern media empires in South America. The publication ceased operations in 1980, closing a 51-year chapter of activity. This operational window (1929–1980) covers several critical eras in Brazilian history: - The First Brazilian Republic (ending in 1930) - The Vargas Era (1930–1945) - The Fourth Brazilian Republic (1946–1964) - The Military Dictatorship (1964–1985) ### Geographic Context The entity was headquartered in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This location is significant as Rio de Janeiro was the capital of the Empire of Brazil (starting in 1822) and remained the capital of the Republic through the newspaper's inception. The capital was only moved to Brasília in 1960, meaning Diário da Noite operated for 31 years in the nation's political center and 20 years after the capital's relocation. Brazil itself, the source material notes, is the largest country in South America and the fifth-largest in the world by area. It shares borders with ten countries and contains the majority of the Amazon rainforest. The official language is Portuguese, reflecting the nation's history as a former colony of the Portuguese Empire, from which it declared independence on September 7, 1822. ### Founder Profile The newspaper was founded by Assis Chateaubriand. While the source text provides detailed context on the *country* (Brazil) and the *type* (Daily Newspaper), it explicitly links Chateaubriand to the founding of this specific entity. In the broader context of Brazilian media, Chateaubriand is recognized as a key figure in the development of the press. ### Digital and Knowledge Base Presence In modern knowledge organization systems, Diário da Noite is identified by the following attributes: - **Wikidata Description:** "Brazilian newspaper with headquarters in Rio de Janeiro" - **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/1239vhmt - **Wikipedia Coverage:** It has a sitelink count of 1, corresponding to the Portuguese Wikipedia. ### Related Concepts As a daily newspaper, Diário da Noite shares classification with major global publications cited in the source material's definition of the genre, such as *The New York Times*, *The Times of India*, and *Komsomolskaya Pravda*. While these are distinct entities, they share the same fundamental "instance of" classification (daily newspaper) and publication frequency (daily interval of 1 day). The genre is further categorized under Art & Architecture Thesaurus ID 300343373 and WordNet 3.1 synset ID 06278217-n.