# Development of variable preload system for machine tool spindle using giant magnetostrictive material Terfenol-D actuator

> Research article (Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, 2020) · cited 11× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3039560108](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3039560108)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/development-of-variable-preload-system-for-machine-tool-spindle-using-giant-magnetostrictive-material-terfenol-d-actuato
