# Development and validation of the General Procrastination Scale (GPS-9): A short and reliable measure of trait procrastination

> Research article (Personality and Individual Differences, 2019) · cited 65× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2930603932](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2930603932)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/development-and-validation-of-the-general-procrastination-scale-gps-9-a-short-and-reliable-measure-of-trait-procrastinat