# Detection of spoofing attacks for ear biometrics through image quality assessment and deep learning

> Research article (Expert Systems with Applications, 2021) · cited 22× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3119707790](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3119707790)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/detection-of-spoofing-attacks-for-ear-biometrics-through-image-quality-assessment-and-deep-learning