# Design of Efficient Off-Grid Solar Photovoltaic Water Pumping System Based on Improved Fractional Open Circuit Voltage MPPT Technique

> Research article (International Journal of Photoenergy, 2021) · cited 39× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3205838794](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3205838794)  
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