# Desert Research Center

> Egyptian scientific research center

**Wikidata**: [Q12242279](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12242279)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_Research_Center_(Egypt))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/desert-research-center

## Summary
The Desert Research Center is an Egyptian scientific research center located in Cairo. Classified as a research institute, its primary purpose is to conduct research, distinguishing it from universities or corporate entities. The organization is officially registered with multiple global identifier systems, including GRID, ROR, and ISNI.

## Key Facts
*   **Location:** Cairo, Egypt
*   **Coordinates:** Latitude 30.121688, Longitude 31.315081
*   **Classification:** Research Institute (Organization whose primary purpose is research)
*   **GRID ID:** grid.466634.5
*   **ROR ID:** 04dzf3m45
*   **ISNI:** 0000000453739159
*   **Ringgold ID:** 444788
*   **Website:** http://www.drc.gov.eg/
*   **Freebase ID:** /m/0114qkgy
*   **Wikipedia Languages:** Available in 4 languages (Arabic, Egyptian Arabic, Commons, English)
*   **Wikidata Description:** Egyptian scientific research center
*   **Commons Category:** Fouad I Desert Institute

## FAQs
### Q: Where is the Desert Research Center located?
The center is located in Cairo, Egypt, at coordinates 30.121688 latitude and 31.315081 longitude.

### Q: What type of organization is the Desert Research Center?
It is a research institute, which is an organization dedicated specifically to generating new knowledge through systematic investigation rather than teaching or commercial activities.

### Q: How is the center identified in international databases?
The center is indexed in several academic and knowledge systems, including the Global Research Identifier Database (GRID) as `grid.466634.5`, the Research Organization Registry (ROR) as `04dzf3m45`, and has Ringgold ID `444788`.

## Why It Matters
As a specialized research institute, the Desert Research Center serves as a dedicated engine of discovery within Egypt. Unlike universities that balance teaching with research, this organization exists specifically to conduct systematic investigation, allowing for concentrated resources and talent focused purely on scientific inquiry. By operating as a standalone entity rather than a sub-unit of a larger corporation or university, it provides a space for focused research agendas. It represents critical infrastructure for advancing knowledge in its specific field, contributing to the broader landscape of scientific organizations that drive innovation and address complex challenges.

## Notable For
*   **Dedicated Research Focus:** Exists solely for the purpose of conducting research, distinct from pedagogical institutions.
*   **Global Academic Recognition:** Holds identifiers in major scholarly databases (ISNI, ROR, GRID, Ringgold).
*   **Multilingual Presence:** Maintains Wikipedia entries in Arabic and Egyptian Arabic, reflecting its regional significance.
*   **Historical Context:** Associated with the "Fouad I Desert Institute" in its Commons category classification.

## Body

### Location and Facilities
The Desert Research Center is situated in Cairo, Egypt. Its geographic coordinates are pinpointed at latitude 30.121688 and longitude 31.315081. The center operates a primary website at http://www.drc.gov.eg/ for public and academic access to its information.

### Organizational Classification
The entity is defined as an **instance of** a research institute. In the landscape of knowledge-producing institutions, this classification distinguishes it from scientific societies, think tanks, and universities. While universities balance teaching and research missions, the Desert Research Center functions as an operational entity conducting hands-on investigation. This classification aligns with library cataloging systems, specifically falling under Dewey Decimal Classification 001.406 and utilizing the Geonames feature code S.ITTR.

### Standardized Identifiers
The organization is tracked across multiple international standards and databases, ensuring its distinct identification in global academic networks:
*   **GRID (Global Research Identifier Database):** grid.466634.5
*   **ROR (Research Organization Registry):** 04dzf3m45
*   **ISNI (International Standard Name Identifier):** 0000000453739159
*   **Ringgold ID:** 444788
*   **Freebase ID:** /m/0114qkgy

### Digital and Linguistic Presence
The center possesses a digital footprint across several knowledge platforms. It is associated with the **Wikidata** description "Egyptian scientific research center" and has a **Wikipedia** presence spanning 4 sitelinks. These links cover the English language ("Desert Research Center (Egypt)"), Arabic (`ar`), Egyptian Arabic (`arz`), and Wikimedia Commons. On Wikimedia Commons, media related to the center is categorized under "Fouad I Desert Institute."

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10