# Derinkuyu

> district of Turkey

**Wikidata**: [Q28076908](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28076908)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derinkuyu)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/derinkuyu

## Summary
Derinkuyu is a district and town located within the Nevşehir Province of Turkey. Classified as both a city and a town, the administrative area sits at an elevation of 1,300 meters above sea level. According to 2018 data derived from the Address-Based Population Registration System, the district has a total population of 20,786.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Situated in Nevşehir Province, Turkey, with coordinates at 38.37416666666667° N and 34.73361111111111° E.
- **Elevation:** 1,300 meters above sea level.
- **Classification:** Defined as both a city and a town.
- **Population (2018):** 20,786 total residents.
- **Timezone:** UTC+03:00, effective starting October 2, 2018.
- **Official Website:** http://www.derinkuyu.gov.tr/
- **External IDs:** GeoNames ID (316877), Freebase ID (/m/0bj61j), VIAF ID (234400898), GND ID (7716655-3), and GNS Unique Feature ID (-746056).
- **Digital Presence:** Listed on OpenStreetMap (relation ID 281360), iNaturalist (place ID 106742), and included in the Kulturenvanteri (taxonomy ID 739).
- **Internationalization:** The name in Japanese Kana is デリンクユ.
- **Wikipedia Coverage:** The entity has a Wikipedia title and is covered in 44 different languages.

## FAQs
**Where is Derinkuyu located?**
Derinkuyu is a district and town found in the Nevşehir Province of Turkey.

**What is the population of Derinkuyu?**
The total population was recorded as 20,786 in 2018, comprising both urban and rural residents.

**What timezone does Derinkuyu observe?**
The district follows the Turkey time zone, UTC+03:00, which has been in effect since October 2, 2018.

**How is Derinkuyu classified?**
Derinkuyu is classified as both a town and a city within its administrative context.

**What is the elevation of Derinkuyu?**
The district is situated at an elevation of 1,300 meters above sea level.

## Why It Matters
Derinkuyu serves as a significant administrative division within the Nevşehir Province, acting as a centralized municipality for a combined population of urban and rural dwellers. Its comprehensive documentation across decades of census data—from 1965 to 2020—provides valuable insights into shifting population dynamics and migration trends between urban centers and rural surroundings in the region. Furthermore, its robust integration into global knowledge graphs, including geographic, bibliographic, and naturalist databases, underscores its importance as a distinct, mapped, and studied entity within both local governance and international data standards.

## Notable For
- **High Elevation:** Located at 1,300 meters above sea level, distinguishing its geography from lower-lying districts.
- **Extensive Linguistic Coverage:** Featured on Wikipedia in 44 languages, indicating a high level of international recognition and interest.
- **Longitudinal Data Tracking:** Possesses detailed historical population records spanning over 50 years (1965–2020), split specifically between urban and rural demographics.
- **Digital Ecosystem Integration:** Maintains a presence across diverse platforms including government domains, social aggregators (Reddit, Quora), open mapping (OpenStreetMap), and biodiversity tracking (iNaturalist).

## Body

### Geography and Administration
Derinkuyu is geographically positioned at a latitude of 38.37416666666667 and a longitude of 34.73361111111111. It is administratively recognized as a district within the borders of Nevşehir Province, Turkey. The area is physically situated at an elevation of 1,300 meters above sea level. As an administrative entity, it is classified under the categories of both a city and a town. The district is associated with several unique identifiers used in global databases: the GeoNames ID is 316877, the Freebase ID is /m/0bj61j, the GND ID is 7716655-3, and the VIAF ID is 234400898. Additionally, it holds the GNS Unique Feature ID of -746056 and the Kulturenvanteri taxonomy ID of 739.

### Demographics and Population Trends
The population of Derinkuyu has been meticulously tracked, showing fluctuations in both urban and rural communities over the decades.

**Total Population:**
According to the Address-Based Population Registration System, the total population in 2018 was 20,786.

**Rural Population:**
Historical data for the rural population shows a general decline in the 21st century compared to the late 20th century.
- **1985:** 12,202
- **2000:** 13,539
- **2010:** 11,435
- **2015:** 10,204
- **2018:** 9,997
- **2020:** 9,964

**Urban Population:**
Conversely, the urban population has seen significant growth over the same period.
- **1985:** 7,385
- **2000:** 11,092
- **2010:** 10,679
- **2015:** 10,814
- **2018:** 10,789
- **2020:** 10,974

The data indicates that while the rural population was higher than the urban population in the 1980s, the urban population eventually stabilized and became slightly larger or nearly equal to the rural population in recent years.

### Timekeeping
Derinkuyu operates on the "Time in Turkey" standard. Since October 2, 2018, the district has observed a timezone offset of UTC+03:00 year-round.

### Digital Presence and References
Derinkuyu has a substantial footprint in digital and information systems. The official government website is hosted at http://www.derinkuyu.gov.tr/. On OpenStreetMap, the district is represented by relation ID 281360, and on iNaturalist, it is listed under place ID 106742.

The district is also the subject of various online communities and knowledge repositories:
- **Wikipedia:** The entity has a dedicated page titled "Derinkuyu" and is available in 44 languages, including Arabic, German, English, French, Japanese, Korean, Russian, and Turkish.
- **Commons:** There is a specific Wikimedia Commons category for Derinkuyu, featuring images such as "Derinkuyu-23-minamie.jpg".
- **Social Platforms:** Derinkuyu is recognized as a topic on Quora and has a specific Reddit topic ID "derinkuyu".
- **Internationalization:** In Japanese contexts, the name is transcribed in Kana as デリンクユ.

## References

1. [Source](https://statoids.com/ytr.html)
2. [Source](https://www.lexpera.com.tr/resmi-gazete/metin/gun-isigindan-daha-fazla-yararlanmak-amaciyla-butun-yurtta-uygulanan-ileri-saat-uygulamasinin-devam-3)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. GeoNames
5. Quora
6. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)