# Dera Ghazi Khan

> city in Punjab, Pakistan

**Wikidata**: [Q999076](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q999076)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dera_Ghazi_Khan)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/dera-ghazi-khan

## Summary
Dera Ghazi Khan is a city in Punjab, Pakistan, founded in 1474. It serves as the administrative center for Dera Ghazi Khan District, Division, and Tehsil, and has a population of approximately 399,064 as of the 2017 census. The city is known for its educational institutions, including a university, and has a postal code of 32200.

## Key Facts
- **Founded**: 1474
- **Country**: Pakistan
- **Region**: Punjab
- **Administrative Centers**: Dera Ghazi Khan District, Dera Ghazi Khan Division, Dera Ghazi Khan Tehsil
- **Population**:
  - 264,742 (estimated, 2009)
  - 399,064 (census, 2017)
- **Coordinates**: 30.05° N, 70.6333° E
- **Postal Code**: 32200
- **Local Dialing Code**: 064
- **Elevation**: 120 meters above sea level
- **Bordering District**: Dera Ismail Khan District
- **Governance**: Municipal Corporation of Dera Ghazi Khan
- **Notable Features**:
  - University (represented by an image of its building)
  - Nighttime view available in Wikimedia Commons
- **Identifiers**:
  - VIAF ID: 157116630
  - UN/LOCODE: PKDEA
  - Freebase ID: /m/07jj81
  - Geonames ID: 1180289
  - OpenStreetMap Node ID: 253890085
- **Described in Sources**:
  - Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
  - Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
  - Encyclopædia Britannica Ninth Edition
- **Wikipedia Availability**: Available in 25 languages, including Arabic, English, and Urdu
- **Native Name**: ڈیرہ غازی خان

## FAQs
- **What is the population of Dera Ghazi Khan?**
  The city had a population of 399,064 according to the 2017 census, with an earlier estimate of 264,742 in 2009.

- **When was Dera Ghazi Khan founded?**
  The city was founded in 1474.

- **What administrative roles does Dera Ghazi Khan serve?**
  It serves as the capital of Dera Ghazi Khan District, Division, and Tehsil.

- **What is the postal code for Dera Ghazi Khan?**
  The postal code is 32200.

- **What is the elevation of Dera Ghazi Khan?**
  The city is located at an elevation of 120 meters above sea level.

- **Which district borders Dera Ghazi Khan?**
  Dera Ghazi Khan shares a border with Dera Ismail Khan District.

- **What is the local dialing code for Dera Ghazi Khan?**
  The local dialing code is 064.

- **What is the official name of Dera Ghazi Khan?**
  The official name is ڈیرہ غازی خان.

## Why It Matters
Dera Ghazi Khan is a significant urban center in Punjab, Pakistan, with a rich historical background dating back to 1474. As the administrative hub for its district, division, and tehsil, it plays a crucial role in local governance and development. The city's population growth, from an estimated 264,742 in 2009 to 399,064 in 2017, reflects its importance as a growing urban area. Its educational institutions, including a university, contribute to the city's intellectual and cultural development. The city's elevation, postal code, and local dialing code are essential for logistical and administrative purposes. Its inclusion in historical encyclopedias and its availability in multiple Wikipedia languages highlight its cultural and informational significance.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Capital**: Serves as the capital of Dera Ghazi Khan District, Division, and Tehsil.
- **Population Growth**: Experienced significant population growth from 2009 to 2017.
- **Educational Hub**: Home to a university, as evidenced by its representation in Wikimedia Commons.
- **Historical Significance**: Founded in 1474, with references in multiple encyclopedic sources.
- **Geographical Features**: Located at 30.05° N, 70.6333° E, with an elevation of 120 meters.
- **Cultural Representation**: Available in 25 Wikipedia languages, including Urdu and Arabic.

## Body
### History
Dera Ghazi Khan was founded in 1474, establishing itself as a significant settlement in Punjab, Pakistan. Over the centuries, it has evolved into an administrative and educational hub, serving as the capital of Dera Ghazi Khan District, Division, and Tehsil. Its historical significance is reflected in its inclusion in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Encyclopædia Britannica.

### Geography
The city is located at coordinates 30.05° N, 70.6333° E, with an elevation of 120 meters above sea level. It shares a border with Dera Ismail Khan District, contributing to its regional importance. The city's postal code is 32200, and its local dialing code is 064, facilitating communication and logistical operations.

### Demographics
Dera Ghazi Khan has seen notable population growth, with estimates reaching 264,742 in 2009 and a census-recorded population of 399,064 in 2017. This growth underscores its status as a developing urban center in Punjab.

### Governance
The city is governed by the Municipal Corporation of Dera Ghazi Khan, which oversees local administration and development. The official name of the city is ڈیرہ غازی خان, reflecting its cultural and linguistic identity.

### Education
Dera Ghazi Khan is home to a university, as evidenced by an image of its building in Wikimedia Commons. This institution contributes to the city's intellectual and educational development, making it a key cultural and academic center.

### Cultural Representation
The city's cultural significance is evident in its availability in 25 Wikipedia languages, including Arabic, English, and Urdu. This multilingual presence highlights its importance in global information dissemination and cultural exchange.

### Identifiers and References
Dera Ghazi Khan is referenced by various identifiers, including VIAF ID 157116630, UN/LOCODE PKDEA, Freebase ID /m/07jj81, and Geonames ID 1180289. These identifiers facilitate its inclusion in global databases and information systems.

### Visual Representation
Images of Dera Ghazi Khan, including a building of its university and a nighttime view, are available in Wikimedia Commons, providing visual documentation of the city's infrastructure and urban landscape.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. GeoNames
4. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/pk.htm)
5. [Dera Ghazi Khan - Google Maps](https://www.google.com/maps/place/Dera+Ghazi+Khan,+Punjab,+Pakistan/@30.0442699,70.6164786,13z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x393ab1e92cff6575:0x1c9ef8b4f921afbb!8m2!3d30.0488878!4d70.6455231)
6. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File