# Department of Private and Commercial Law, Faculty of Law

> organisation involved in scholarly research

**Wikidata**: [Q74528410](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q74528410)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/department-of-private-and-commercial-law-faculty-of-law

## Summary
The Department of Private and Commercial Law, Faculty of Law is an organization based in Indonesia that is actively involved in scholarly research. Classified as a research institute, its primary purpose is to conduct systematic investigation to generate new knowledge, distinguishing it from bodies that focus primarily on teaching or policy advocacy.

## Key Facts
*   **Location:** Indonesia
*   **Classification:** Research institute (organization whose primary purpose is research)
*   **Primary Function:** Scholarly research
*   **Data Schema:** Mapped to `schema.org/ResearchOrganization`
*   **Geographic Identifier:** Associated with Geonames feature code `S.ITTR` (reserved for research institutes)
*   **Library Classification:** Associated with Dewey Decimal Classification 001.406 and Library of Congress authority ID sh85113043 (via class definition)

## FAQs

### What is the primary function of the Department of Private and Commercial Law?
The department functions as a research institute, meaning its core mandate is to conduct scholarly research and generate new knowledge rather than focusing on teaching or commercial activities.

### Where is the Department of Private and Commercial Law located?
The organization is located in Indonesia.

### How does this entity differ from a think tank?
While the department is a research institute focused on broad scholarly inquiry, a think tank primarily focuses on policy-oriented research intended to influence government and public policy decisions.

### Is the Department of Private and Commercial Law considered a university?
No, it is classified specifically as a research institute. Unlike universities, which balance teaching and research missions, this entity exists purely for the purpose of systematic investigation and knowledge generation.

## Why It Matters
The Department of Private and Commercial Law, Faculty of Law serves as a dedicated engine of discovery within the Indonesian legal landscape. By operating as a specialized research institute rather than a traditional teaching department, it concentrates resources and talent purely on investigation, allowing for deep scholarly inquiry into private and commercial legal frameworks. Such organizations are critical infrastructure for advancing human knowledge, providing a space where researchers can pursue long-term, complex legal analysis without the distractions of administrative or undergraduate teaching obligations. This focus accelerates breakthroughs in legal understanding and supports the broader academic community through dedicated, high-risk, high-reward research.

## Notable For
*   **Dedicated Research Focus:** Exists exclusively for conducting scholarly research, distinct from universities that divide focus between teaching and investigation.
*   **Non-Commercial Orientation:** Differs from corporate research units by focusing on knowledge generation rather than commercial ends.
*   **Broad Inquiry Scope:** Distinguished from think tanks by its dedication to fundamental scholarly inquiry rather than specific policy advocacy.
*   **Structured Data Integration:** Recognized in structured knowledge systems via Wikidata and schema.org mappings as a distinct research organization.

## Body

### Organizational Identity and Location
The Department of Private and Commercial Law, Faculty of Law is an entity established in **Indonesia**. It is formally classified as a **research institute**, defined as an organization whose primary purpose is to conduct research. The entity is involved specifically in **scholarly research**, operating as an operational entity dedicated to hands-on investigation rather than functioning solely as a membership-based society.

### Classification and Technical Standards
The organization falls under specific classification systems used globally to identify research bodies. It is mapped to **schema.org/ResearchOrganization** for structured data purposes and corresponds to the Geonames feature code **S.ITTR**, which is used for geographic identification of research institutes.

In the context of library and information science, the classification of "research institute" (which applies to this entity) is categorized under the Dewey Decimal Classification **001.406**. It is further linked to the Library of Congress authority ID **sh85113043** and the German National Library GND ID **4017909-6**.

### Operational Distinctions
As a research institute, the Department of Private and Commercial Law is distinct from several related organizational types:
*   **Versus Universities:** Unlike universities, which combine teaching and research missions, this entity exists purely to generate new knowledge through systematic investigation.
*   **Versus Scientific Societies:** It is an operational entity conducting investigation, whereas scientific or learned societies are primarily membership-based organizations.
*   **Versus Think Tanks:** The organization pursues fundamental inquiry, whereas think tanks primarily conduct policy-oriented research to influence government decisions.
*   **Versus Research Centers:** It is recognized as a distinct organizational form, whereas research centers are often sub-units within larger organizations.

### Global Context
The classification of this entity as a "research institute" aligns it with a concept that has broad international recognition, documented across 41 Wikipedia language editions including Arabic, Bengali, Catalan, Czech, German, and Spanish. This extensive linguistic coverage underscores the universal applicability of the organization's structural form across diverse cultural and national contexts.

## References

1. [Directory of Open Access Journals](https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jpcl/about/editorialPolicies#peerReviewProcess)