# Defect detection on multi-type rail surfaces via IoU decoupling and multi-information alignment

> Research article (Advanced Engineering Informatics, 2024) · cited 12× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4400956229](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4400956229)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/defect-detection-on-multi-type-rail-surfaces-via-iou-decoupling-and-multi-information-alignment