# Defect classification on semiconductor wafers using Fisher vector and visual vocabularies coding

> Research article (Measurement, 2022) · cited 12× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4294653721](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4294653721)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/defect-classification-on-semiconductor-wafers-using-fisher-vector-and-visual-vocabularies-coding