# Deepmatter
**Wikidata**: [Q111269780](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111269780)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/deepmatter

## Summary
Deepmatter is a United Kingdom-based organization operating within the field of cheminformatics. Formerly known as the Cronin Group Plc until December 31, 2017, the company focuses on the intersection of chemistry and computer science. It provides software and computational frameworks for the storage, retrieval, and analysis of chemical data, specifically targeting applications like retrosynthesis and reproducibility.

## Key Facts
*   **Official Name:** DeepMatter Group Plc.
*   **Former Name:** Cronin Group Plc (usage ended December 31, 2017).
*   **Country:** United Kingdom.
*   **Classification:** Organization; instance of Cheminformatics.
*   **Website:** https://www.deepmatter.io/
*   **Company Registration:** Companies House ID 05845469.
*   **OpenCorporates ID:** gb/05845469.
*   **Core Field:** Cheminformatics (interdisciplinary science combining chemistry, computer science, and informatics).
*   **Key Methodologies:** Virtual screening, Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) prediction, and molecular structure prediction.
*   **Technical Standards:** Associated with informatics inception (1957); indexed by Library of Congress (sh2003001403) and MeSH (D000080911).

## FAQs

### What was Deepmatter previously called?
Deepmatter was officially known as the "Cronin Group Plc" until December 31, 2017, when the name usage ended.

### What is the primary focus of Deepmatter's operations?
The organization operates within the field of cheminformatics, an interdisciplinary science that applies computer science and informatics to chemistry to manage molecular data, virtual screening, and structure prediction.

### Where is Deepmatter registered and located?
The organization is based in the United Kingdom and is registered with Companies House under the number 05845469.

### How does cheminformatics differ from computational chemistry?
While both fields use computers in chemistry, cheminformatics specifically focuses on informatics—the study of computational systems for data storage and retrieval—whereas computational chemistry is a distinct branch of chemistry focused on chemical simulations.

## Why It Matters
Deepmatter serves as a corporate and technological bridge between chemical sciences and information technology. By operating within the cheminformatics space, the organization addresses the critical need to manage vast amounts of molecular data, a task that is essential for modern pharmacology, toxicology, and chemical research. The company's focus on retrosynthesis and reproducibility software helps solve the problem of how to quantitatively predict molecular activity and structure.

Without the application of cheminformatics principles facilitated by entities like Deepmatter, processes such as virtual screening and the assessment of ecotoxicological risks would be significantly more difficult. The organization contributes to the infrastructure necessary to handle molecular complexity, enabling the discovery of new pharmaceutical agents and ensuring data reproducibility in chemical experiments.

## Notable For
*   **Interdisciplinary Integration:** Combines informatics, computer science, and chemistry into a unified operational focus.
*   **Brand Evolution:** Successfully transitioned from the Cronin Group Plc identity to DeepMatter Group Plc.
*   **Predictive Modeling:** Utilizes Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) models to predict biological and pharmaceutical activities of molecules.
*   **Global Standardization:** Operates within a field indexed by major global authorities including MeSH (D000080911), UMLS (C1328808), and the Library of Congress.
*   **Data Infrastructure:** Maintains a specific software class and digital platform (deepmatter.io) to support chemical data analysis.

## Body

### Corporate Identity and History
Deepmatter is an organization legally known as DeepMatter Group Plc. Historical records indicate a rebranding or structural shift, as the official name "Cronin Group Plc" was utilized until its end time on December 31, 2017. The company is registered in the United Kingdom (Companies House ID: 05845469) and maintains a digital presence at https://www.deepmatter.io/. Its operations are classified at the intersection of an organization and the scientific discipline of cheminformatics.

### The Cheminformatics Domain
Deepmatter's operational core is cheminformatics, defined as an interdisciplinary science and a subclass of chemistry, computer science, and informatics. This field originated around the inception of informatics in 1957. Unlike computational chemistry, cheminformatics specifically focuses on the study of computational systems for the storage, retrieval, and analysis of chemical data, particularly molecular structures and their properties.

#### Key Disciplines and Methodologies
The organization leverages several specialized disciplines within cheminformatics:
*   **Virtual Screening:** Used for high-throughput molecular analysis.
*   **QSAR (Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship):** A methodology for the quantitative prediction of biological, pharmaceutical, or ecotoxicological activity of molecules.
*   **Structure Prediction:** The computational forecasting of molecular structures.

### Researchers and Field Contributors
The broader field in which Deepmatter operates is supported and defined by notable researchers, including:
*   **Val Gillet:** Professor at the University of Sheffield.
*   **Egon Willighagen:** Dutch researcher (born 1974) specializing in chemistry, biology, and statistics.
*   **Achim Zielesny:** Information scientist and chemist (born 1964).
*   **Nathan Brown:** Specialized chemoinformatician.
*   **Charles Tapley Hoyt:** American chemist and programmer (born 1993).
*   **Ctibor Škuta:** Researcher and computer scientist.

### Technical Identifiers and Standards
Deepmatter is associated with a field recognized by major international technical authorities. The science of cheminformatics is indexed under:
*   **Medical Subject Headings (MeSH):** Descriptor ID D000080911.
*   **Library of Congress:** Authority ID sh2003001403.
*   **UMLS:** Concept Unique Identifier (CUI) C1328808.
*   **GND:** ID 4290091-8.
*   **Wikidata:** Entity Q199617.

## References

1. [Retrosynthesis and Reproducibility Software by Deepmatter | DeepMatter](https://www.deepmatter.io/)
2. [Source](https://www.ipgroupplc.com/media/portfolio-news/2018/2018-03-28)
3. [DEEPMATTER GROUP PLC overview - Find and update company information - GOV.UK](https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/05845469)