# Deepin

> Linux distribution

**Wikidata**: [Q129145](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q129145)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deepin)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/deepin

## Summary
Deepin is a Linux distribution and desktop operating system based on the Linux kernel and the GNU General Public License. Originally established in 2004, it features a custom-built graphical interface known as the Deepin Desktop Environment (DDE) and targets the personal computing market as an alternative to proprietary operating systems.

## Key Facts
- **Inception Date:** February 28, 2004
- **Classification:** Linux distribution
- **Primary GUI:** Deepin Desktop Environment (DDE)
- **License:** GNU General Public License
- **Package Management:** Uses dpkg and Q230724 systems
- **Official Websites:** deepin.org (multilingual) and deepin.com (Chinese)
- **Developer Presence:** Active on GitHub under the username "linuxdeepin"
- **Stable Version History:** Includes versions 15.7, 15.8, 15.9, 15.10, and 15.11 (released July 2019)

## FAQs
### Q: What is the origin of the Deepin operating system?
A: Deepin was first released on February 28, 2004. Throughout its history, it has been known by several names, including Hiweed Debian GNU/Linux, Linux Deepin, and Hiweed.

### Q: What makes Deepin different from other Linux distributions?
A: Unlike many distributions that use standard desktop environments, Deepin utilizes its own custom-developed Deepin Desktop Environment (DDE). It is designed to be a direct competitor to mainstream desktop operating systems like Windows and macOS.

### Q: Is Deepin available in languages other than Chinese?
A: Yes, Deepin is a multilingual project. Its official website and user documentation are available in multiple languages, and it uses the Transifex platform to manage internationalization and translation contributions.

### Q: What software license does Deepin use?
A: Deepin is released under the GNU General Public License, though the project itself is noted as being copyrighted.

## Why It Matters
Deepin represents a significant effort to create a highly polished, user-centric Linux distribution that can compete directly with established giants like Microsoft Windows and Apple's macOS. By developing its own bespoke desktop environment (DDE) rather than relying on existing third-party interfaces, Deepin offers a unique user experience within the open-source ecosystem. 

Its longevity—spanning two decades since its 2004 inception—demonstrates a sustained commitment to providing a viable alternative for desktop users. The project bridges the gap between the technical flexibility of the Linux kernel and the aesthetic and functional requirements of general consumers. Furthermore, its strong presence in both Chinese and international markets, supported by a dedicated community on platforms like GitHub and Reddit, highlights its role as a global player in the diversification of desktop computing.

## Notable For
- **Custom Desktop Environment:** Deepin is distinguished by the Deepin Desktop Environment (DDE), its proprietary-style but open-source graphical user interface.
- **Extensive Version History:** The project has maintained a consistent release cycle, with notable performance-focused updates such as version 15.7 ("Enjoy the Better Performance") and 15.8.
- **Community Integration:** Deepin maintains an active developer community with a dedicated translation contribution portal and a significant social media following that reached over 18,000 Twitter followers by 2023.
- **Broad Compatibility:** It is positioned as a functional alternative to a wide range of operating systems, from modern versions of macOS and Windows to other Linux distributions like Ubuntu and Linux Mint.

## Body
### Development and Architecture
Deepin is a Linux distribution based on the Linux kernel and core GNU components. It utilizes the **dpkg** package management system. The operating system's development is centrally hosted on GitHub, where the project maintains various repositories under the "linuxdeepin" organization. Technical documentation and user manuals are provided through a dedicated documentation portal, primarily in Chinese.

### Release History
Deepin has undergone numerous iterations, with a focus on improving user experience and system performance. Key releases include:
*   **Version 15.7:** Released August 20, 2018, focusing on performance optimizations.
*   **Version 15.8:** Released November 15, 2018, marketed for its "attractive and efficient" user experience.
*   **Version 15.9:** Released January 15, 2019, introducing continuous performance improvements.
*   **Version 15.10:** Released April 28, 2019, followed by minor updates 15.10.1 and 15.10.2.
*   **Version 15.11:** Released July 19, 2019, as a stable version.

### Market Position and Competition
Deepin is categorized as a direct competitor to several major desktop operating systems. These include:
*   **Proprietary Systems:** Microsoft Windows (including legacy versions like Windows 7, 8.1, and NT 4.0) and Apple's macOS.
*   **Linux Distributions:** It competes for desktop market share with Ubuntu, Linux Mint, elementary OS, Fedora Linux, and Arch Linux.
*   **Specialized OS:** It is also viewed as an alternative to lightweight distributions like Puppy Linux and Damn Small Linux, as well as security-focused systems like OpenBSD.

### Community and Social Presence
The project maintains a global footprint through various social and community platforms. A dedicated subreddit (r/deepin) was established in May 2014, and the project has maintained a Twitter presence since early 2012. Internationalization is a core component of the project, with translation efforts coordinated through Transifex to support its multilingual user base.

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## References

1. [deepin 15.7 - Enjoy The Better Performance](https://www.deepin.org/en/2018/08/20/deepin-15-7-enjoy-the-better-performance/)
2. [DEEPIN 15.8 - ATTRACTIVE AND EFFICIENT, EXCELLENT USER EXPERIENCE](https://www.deepin.org/en/2018/11/15/deepin15-8/)
3. [deepin 15.9 - Continuous Improvements Make Wonderful Performance](https://www.deepin.org/en/2019/01/16/deepin15-9/)
4. [Source](https://www.deepin.org/en/2019/04/28/deepin15-10/)
5. [Source](https://www.deepin.org/en/2019/05/17/deepin-system-updates-2019-05-17/)
6. [Source](https://www.deepin.org/en/2019/07/05/deepin-system-updates%ef%bc%882019-07-05%ef%bc%89/)
7. [2019](https://www.deepin.org/en/2019/07/19/deepin15-11/)
8. [Source](https://www.deepin.org/en/2020/09/11/deepin-20-innovation-is-ongoing/)
9. [deepin 20.2.1](https://www.deepin.org/en/2021/05/13/deepin-20-2-1/)
10. [Source](https://www.deepin.org/en/2017/11/15/deepin-15-5-beta-small-and-beautiful-features/)
11. [Source](https://www.deepin.org/en/2019/03/15/%e6%b7%b1%e5%ba%a6%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f15-9-2%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%e7%89%88%e5%8f%91%e5%b8%83-%e8%bf%81%e7%a7%bb%e8%87%b3debian-stable%e4%bb%93%e5%ba%93/)
12. [Source](https://www.deepin.org/en/2020/04/15/deepin-20-beta/)
13. [Source](https://www.deepin.org/en/2021/06/29/deepin-20-2-2/)
14. [Source](https://www.deepin.org/en/2021/08/16/deepin-20-2-3/)
15. [deepin 20.2.4](https://www.deepin.org/en/2021/09/29/deepin-20-2-4/)
16. [2021](https://www.deepin.org/en/2021/11/23/deepin-20-3/)
17. [Source](https://www.deepin.org/zh/2022/01/18/deepin-20-4/)
18. [2022](https://www.deepin.org/en/2022/03/31/deepin-20-5/)
19. [deepin 20.6 Release!. 2022](https://www.deepin.org/en/2022/05/31/deepin-20-6-release/)
20. [2022](https://www.deepin.org/en/%e6%b7%b1%e5%ba%a6%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9fdeepin-v23-alpha-%e6%ad%a3%e5%bc%8f%e5%8f%91%e5%b8%83%ef%bc%81/)
21. [deepin 20.9 is officially released!. 2023](https://www.deepin.org/en/deepin-20-9-is-officially-released/)
22. [Deepin OS deepin V23 Beta is officially released!. 2023](https://www.deepin.org/en/deepin-os-deepin-v23-beta-is-officially-released/)
23. [深度操作系统 deepin V23 Beta2 今日发布，修复问题超 450 个](https://www.ithome.com/0/719/950.htm)
24. [deepin V23 Beta3 is Officially Released!](https://www.deepin.org/en/category/release-notes/)
25. [Source](https://www.deepin.org/en/deepin-v23-rc-is-officially-released/)
26. [Source](https://www.deepin.org/en/deepin-v23-rc2-is-officially-released/)
27. [deepin 23 Release Note](https://www.deepin.org/en/deepin-23-is-officially-released/)
28. [Source](https://www.deepin.org/en/deepin-25-pre-is-officially-released/)
29. [deepin 23.1 Release Note – Deepin Technology Community](https://www.deepin.org/en/deepin-23-1-release/)
30. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
31. Quora
32. [Source](https://www.deepin.org/en/developer-community/internationalization)