# Decoupling direction and norm for efficient gradient-based L2 adversarial attacks and defenses

> Research article (Espace ÉTS (ETS), 2019) · cited 251× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2963693747](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2963693747)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/decoupling-direction-and-norm-for-efficient-gradient-based-l2-adversarial-attacks-and-defenses