# Daraa

> City in southwestern Syria

**Wikidata**: [Q238217](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q238217)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daraa)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/daraa

## Summary
Daraa is a major city in southwestern Syria, serving as the capital of both Daraa District and Daraa Governorate. Known historically as a significant urban center, it has played a key role in regional administration and cultural heritage, with a population of approximately 107,500 as of 2010.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Situated at coordinates 32.625277777778° N, 36.106111111111° E, in southwestern Syria.
- **Population**: 107,500 residents (2010 census).
- **Administrative Role**: Capital of Daraa District, Daraa Governorate, and formerly the Harran sanjak (until 1920).
- **Official Language**: Arabic.
- **Time Zone**: UTC+02:00.
- **Elevation**: 435 meters above sea level.
- **Aliases**: Known by multiple names, including Dar‘ā, Dar'a, Deraa, Dara, Der'a, Dara'a, Darʿā, and ダラア (Japanese).
- **UN/LOCODE**: SYQDR.
- **Local Dialing Code**: 15.
- **Website**: http://www.esyria.sy/edaraa/.
- **Social Media**: Facebook page ID 100064184760524.
- **Historical Significance**: Site of the Siege of Daraa.
- **Cultural References**: Mentioned in Otto's Encyclopedia, the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, the Bible Encyclopedia of Archimandrite Nicephorus, and Pauly–Wissowa.
- **Identifiers**:
  - GND ID: 4589897-2
  - FAST ID: 1277384
  - VIAF IDs: 140887820, 245837034
  - Library of Congress Authority ID: n96073437
  - National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007531126005171
  - Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID: place/Dara
  - Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire ID: 21517
  - OpenStreetMap Node ID: 573516235
  - Geonames ID: 170905
  - Freebase ID: /m/01x38c
  - Who's On First ID: 421197257
  - GNS Unique Feature ID: -2541008
  - Museum Digital Place ID: 37620
  - Factgrid Item ID: Nada Tešanović
  - BBC Things ID: dde69438-84a0-4090-a662-124cb7799176

## FAQs
**What is the population of Daraa?**
As of 2010, Daraa had a population of 107,500 people.

**What administrative roles does Daraa hold?**
Daraa serves as the capital of Daraa District, Daraa Governorate, and was historically the capital of the Harran sanjak until 1920.

**What are the coordinates of Daraa?**
Daraa is located at 32.625277777778° N latitude and 36.106111111111° E longitude.

**What languages are associated with Daraa?**
The official language is Arabic, and the city is documented in multiple languages, including Arabic, English, French, German, Russian, and Japanese, among others.

**What historical events are linked to Daraa?**
Daraa is notably associated with the Siege of Daraa, a significant event in its history.

**What identifiers are used for Daraa in databases?**
Daraa is referenced in numerous databases, including Wikidata, VIAF, Library of Congress, Geonames, and the Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire, among others.

## Why It Matters
Daraa holds significant administrative, historical, and cultural importance in Syria. As the capital of both a district and a governorate, it plays a crucial role in regional governance. Its historical mentions in various encyclopedias and its association with events like the Siege of Daraa highlight its enduring relevance in both ancient and modern contexts. The city's documentation in multiple languages and databases underscores its global recognition and scholarly interest.

## Notable For
- Serving as the capital of Daraa District and Daraa Governorate.
- Being the former capital of the Harran sanjak until 1920.
- Its population of 107,500 as of 2010.
- The Siege of Daraa, a notable historical event.
- Extensive documentation in multiple languages and databases, including Wikidata, VIAF, and the Library of Congress.
- Its elevation of 435 meters above sea level.
- Multiple aliases and names in different languages, reflecting its cultural diversity.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Daraa is located in southwestern Syria at coordinates 32.625277777778° N, 36.106111111111° E. The city sits at an elevation of 435 meters above sea level and operates in the UTC+02:00 time zone. It is part of the Dar'a Subdistrict and serves as a key urban center in the region.

### Administrative and Political Role
Daraa is the capital of both Daraa District and Daraa Governorate, making it a critical administrative hub in Syria. Historically, it was also the capital of the Harran sanjak until 1920. The city's governance includes a local dialing code of 15 and an official website at http://www.esyria.sy/edaraa/.

### Demographics
As of the 2010 census, Daraa had a population of 107,500. The official language is Arabic, and the city is home to a diverse community reflected in its multiple aliases and names across different languages.

### Historical Significance
Daraa is notably associated with the Siege of Daraa, a significant event in its history. The city is also referenced in various historical and cultural works, including Otto's Encyclopedia, the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, the Bible Encyclopedia of Archimandrite Nicephorus, and Pauly–Wissowa.

### Cultural and Scholarly References
Daraa is documented in numerous databases and encyclopedias, highlighting its cultural and scholarly significance. These include:
- **Wikidata**: Extensive entries with multiple identifiers.
- **VIAF**: IDs 140887820 and 245837034.
- **Library of Congress**: Authority ID n96073437.
- **National Library of Israel**: J9U ID 987007531126005171.
- **Encyclopædia Britannica**: Online ID place/Dara.
- **Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire**: ID 21517.
- **OpenStreetMap**: Node ID 573516235.
- **Geonames**: ID 170905.
- **Freebase**: ID /m/01x38c.
- **Who's On First**: ID 421197257.
- **GNS Unique Feature ID**: -2541008.
- **Museum Digital Place ID**: 37620.
- **Factgrid Item ID**: Nada Tešanović.
- **BBC Things ID**: dde69438-84a0-4090-a662-124cb7799176.

### Digital Presence
Daraa has a presence on social media, with a Facebook page ID of 100064184760524. The city is also documented in multiple languages on Wikipedia, including Arabic, English, French, German, Russian, and Japanese, among others.

### Infrastructure and Connectivity
The city is identified by the UN/LOCODE SYQDR, which is used for trade and transport purposes. Daraa's local dialing code is 15, facilitating communication within the region.

### Notable Features
Daraa is known for its historical and cultural significance, as well as its administrative roles. The city's documentation in various databases and its association with significant events like the Siege of Daraa underscore its importance in both historical and contemporary contexts.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. GeoNames
4. BBC Things
5. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File