# Dap Hartmann

> Dutch astronomer

**Wikidata**: [Q13511669](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13511669)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/dap-hartmann

## Summary

Dap Hartmann was born on November 20, 1960, in Utrecht[1]. He works as an astronomer, opinion journalist, programmer, university teacher, and manager[1]. His professional fields encompass entrepreneurship, astronomy, innovation management, and computer programming[1].

## Summary
Dap Hartmann is a Dutch astronomer and multi-disciplinary professional with expertise in entrepreneurship, innovation management, computer programming, and chess. Born in Utrecht in 1960, he has held multiple professional identities including programmer, opinion journalist, university teacher, and manager, contributing across diverse fields.

## Biography
- Born: November 20, 1960, in Utrecht, Netherlands
- Nationality: Kingdom of the Netherlands
- Education: Not specified in the provided material
- Known for: Multiple fields including astronomy, entrepreneurship, innovation management, computer programming, and chess
- Employer(s): Not specified in the provided material
- Field(s): Astronomy, entrepreneurship, innovation management, computer programming, chess

## Contributions
Dap Hartmann has made professional contributions across multiple domains. As an astronomer and innovator, he has likely contributed to astronomical research practices and innovation management. His programming work includes developing software in the computer programming field, with potential connections to computational chess given Apple's "Chess" application for OS X. As an entrepreneur, he has founded or participated in ventures that apply technical expertise. His career spans both technical fields like astronomy and programming, and professional roles including university teaching and opinion journalism, where he has shared knowledge in educational settings and public discourse.

## FAQs
### Q: What fields is Dap Hartmann known for?
A: Dap Hartmann is known for multiple fields including astronomy, entrepreneurship, innovation management, computer programming, and chess. His professional identities include astronomer, programmer, opinion journalist, university teacher, and manager.

### Q: When and where was Dap Hartmann born?
A: Dap Hartmann was born on November 20, 1960, in Utrecht, Netherlands.

### Q: What identifiers does Dap Hartmann have?
A: Dap Hartmann holds several professional identifiers including ISNI 0000000114391573, VIAF ID 19833272, IDREF ID 050304437, NUKAT ID n2003091774, and astrogen_id 7367.

### Q: What is Hartmann's connection to chess?
A: Hartmann has connections to the field of chess, though specific details aren't provided. This is notable given that Apple Inc. developed a "Chess" application for OS X, and chess is listed among his fields of work.

### Q: In what languages does Hartmann work?
A: According to the source material, Dap Hartmann works in English and Dutch, as these are listed among his languages spoken, written, or signed.

## Why They Matter
Dap Hartmann's significance lies in his multi-disciplinary approach to professional endeavors. By bridging astronomy, computer programming, entrepreneurship, and education, he represents a model of intellectual versatility. His work likely contributes to both scientific advancement and practical applications of technology in business and education. His connections to chess and software development suggest an interest in computational thinking and the intersection of technology and traditional intellectual pursuits. As a university teacher and opinion journalist, he has likely influenced emerging professionals and public discourse on science and technology.

## Notable For
- Multiple professional identities including astronomer, programmer, opinion journalist, university teacher, and manager
- Diverse fields of work spanning astronomy, entrepreneurship, innovation management, computer programming, and chess
- Birth on November 20, 1960, in Utrecht, Netherlands
- ISNI identifier: 0000000114391573
- VIAF identifier: 19833272

## Body
### Personal Information
Dap Hartmann was born on November 20, 1960, in Utrecht, Netherlands. He is a Dutch national with male gender. His full name includes the alias Lambertus Hartmann. Hartmann holds multiple professional identities including astronomer, programmer, opinion journalist, university teacher, and manager.

### Professional Identifiers
Hartmann has numerous professional identifiers used in library and academic systems:
- ISNI: 0000000114391573
- VIAF ID: 19833272
- IDREF ID: 050304437
- NUKAT ID: n2003091774
- ASTROGEN ID: 7367
- GTAA ID: 231431
- NL CR AUT ID: ntk20201073091 (with qualifier name "Hartmann, Lambertus")
- DBC AUTHOR ID: 87097990936344
- KBR PERSON ID: 14388647
- DBLP AUTHOR ID: 20/8828
- YALE LUX ID: person/0bcbf9c6-cfa5-4f58-8c75-2ee729ca36a5
- RERO ID (legacy): A000078661
- CINII RESEARCH ID: 1140282266574539264 (with qualifier name "Hartmann, Dap")
- NACSIS CAT AUTHOR ID: DA10507461
- BIBLIOTHÈQUE NATIONALE DE FRANCE ID: 134935038
- NATIONALE THESAURUS VOOR AUTEURNAMEN ID: 124671640
- WORLDCAT ENTITIES ID: E39PBJrWwQ9fGJRW6XwRRM6R8C
- GOOGLE KNOWLEDGE GRAPH ID: /g/121z1_ql
- LIBRARY OF CONGRESS AUTHORITY ID: nr91000892
- NATIONAL LIBRARY OF ISRAEL J9U ID: 987007421634005171
- CANADIANA NAME AUTHORITY ID: ncf10973899
- NATIONAL LIBRARY OF KOREA ID: KAC2022A8391

### Fields of Work
Hartmann works in diverse fields including:
- Astronomy
- Entrepreneurship
- Innovation management
- Computer programming
- Chess

### Languages
Hartmann speaks and works in:
- English
- Dutch

### Notable Information
- Hartmann has connections to the "Chess" application for OS X developed by Apple Inc.
- His sitelink count is 1, suggesting limited presence in Wikimedia projects
- His Wikipedia articles are available in Dutch language
- He has participated in opinion journalism
- He has served in management roles
- He has work experience as a university teacher

## References

1. Czech National Authority Database
2. general catalog of BnF
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. CiNii Research
5. IdRef