# Danish Institute of Science and Art in Rome

> research institute owned by Denmark, located in Rome, Italy

**Wikidata**: [Q11965412](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11965412)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/danish-institute-of-science-and-art-in-rome

## Summary
The Danish Institute of Science and Art in Rome is a research institute owned by Denmark and located in Rome, Italy. Established in 1956, it serves as a dedicated organization for generating new knowledge through systematic investigation. It is also known as the Accademia di Danimarca (Danish Academy) and maintains a presence at specific coordinates in Rome.

## Key Facts
- **Inception**: Founded in 1956.
- **Location**: Rome, Italy (Coordinates: Lat 41.91688055555556, Lon 12.47781111111111).
- **Ownership**: Owned by Denmark.
- **Type**: Instance of a **research institute** (an organization whose primary purpose is conducting research).
- **Alternate Names**: Accademia di Danimarca; Det Danske Institut i Rom.
- **Websites**:
  - Italian: `https://www.acdan.it/it`
  - Danish: `https://www.acdan.it/da`
- **Authority IDs**:
  - ISNI: 0000000122975149
  - GND ID: 1018366-8
  - ROR ID: 012pegt90
  - GRID ID: grid.502418.a
  - VIAF ID: 154334096
  - Library of Congress: n84080900
  - BnF ID: 12192032k
- **Wikipedia Presence**: Available in 3 languages (Danish, German, Norwegian).

## FAQs
### Q: What distinguishes this organization from a university or think tank?
As a research institute, its primary purpose is to conduct research and generate new knowledge through systematic investigation. Unlike universities, it does not typically grant degrees or provide undergraduate education, and unlike think tanks, it focuses on fundamental scientific inquiry across disciplines rather than just policy-oriented research.

### Q: Where is the Danish Institute of Science and Art in Rome located?
The institute is physically located in Rome, Italy, at the coordinates 41.91688055555556 latitude and 12.47781111111111 longitude.

### Q: When was the institute established?
The institute was founded in the year 1956.

### Q: What resources are available for identifying this institute in library catalogs?
The institute is cataloged under numerous international authority IDs, including the Library of Congress (n84080900), the German National Library (GND ID 1018366-8), and the VIAF system (ID 154334096).

## Why It Matters
The Danish Institute of Science and Art in Rome serves as a critical node in the landscape of international research organizations. As an entity owned by Denmark but situated in Italy, it facilitates cross-cultural academic exchange and allows Danish researchers to conduct work within the historical and archival context of Rome.

By operating strictly as a research institute rather than a teaching university, it functions as a dedicated engine of discovery. This organizational structure frees researchers from teaching obligations, allowing them to concentrate resources and talent on investigation. Such institutes are essential for pursuing long-term, high-risk research projects that may not fit within standard corporate or university timelines, thereby accelerating breakthroughs in science and the arts.

## Notable For
- **Dedicated Research Focus**: Exists purely for investigation, distinct from universities that balance teaching and research.
- **International Cataloging**: Recognized by over a dozen major library and authority systems globally, including the National Library of France (BnF) and the Canadiana Name Authority.
- **Cross-Border Operation**: Represents a specific model of international cooperation where a nation (Denmark) maintains a sovereign research footprint in a foreign cultural capital (Rome).
- **Global Identifier Integration**: Assigned a ROR ID (012pegt90) and GRID ID (grid.502418.a), marking it as a verified entity in global research infrastructure databases.

## Body

### Identity and Classification
The Danish Institute of Science and Art in Rome is formally classified as a **research institute**. In library cataloging and knowledge systems, this entity is distinguished from scientific societies, learned societies, and think tanks. While scientific societies are often membership-based organizations, this institute is an operational entity conducting hands-on investigation. Unlike think tanks, which focus primarily on policy research, the institute pursues fundamental inquiry.

It is identified in various knowledge graphs and library systems by multiple designations, including "Accademia di Danimarca" and "Det Danske Institut i Rom." Its fundamental nature is defined by the schema.org/ResearchOrganization classification.

### Location and Contact
The institute is situated in **Rome, Italy**. Its precise geographic location is recorded in databases via GeoNames feature code S.ITTR and specific coordinates:
- **Latitude**: 41.91688055555556
- **Longitude**: 12.47781111111111

Digital access is provided through two primary web portals reflecting its bilingual operational context:
- **Italian Language Site**: `https://www.acdan.it/it`
- **Danish Language Site**: `https://www.acdan.it/da`

### History and Establishment
The organization was established in **1956**. This inception date places it in the post-war era of scientific and cultural expansion, during which many nations solidified their research infrastructures. The reference source for this date is linked to the Danish Institute identifier (Det_Danske_Institut_i_Rom).

### Authority Control and Identifiers
The institute has extensive global recognition as evidenced by its registration in major bibliographic and authority control systems. These identifiers ensure disambiguation and accurate cataloging across international libraries:

**Global Research Databases**
- **ROR ID**: 012pegt90 (Research Organization Registry)
- **GRID ID**: grid.502418.a (Global Research Identifier Database)
- **ISNI**: 0000000122975149 (International Standard Name Identifier)
- **CINII Research ID**: 1140845216487489536
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID**: /g/120wrpyp
- **Yale LUX ID**: group/c805d287-05d0-4e7f-88a8-4e99d0266f2d

**National Library Catalogs**
- **Library of Congress (USA)**: n84080900
- **German National Library (GND)**: 1018366-8
- **Bibliothèque nationale de France (BnF)**: 12192032k
- **BIBSYS (Norway)**: 90317888
- **National Library of Lithuania**: LNB:V*126892;=BO
- **Canadiana Name Authority**: ncf11093377
- **National Library of the Czech Republic**: ko2010564610
- **NACSIS Cath Author ID (Japan)**: DA04351630
- **IDREF (France)**: 030522463
- **RERO (Switzerland, legacy)**: A000088437
- **Share Catalogue Author ID**: 397809

### Digital Presence
The entity has a "sitelink count" of 3, indicating connected Wikipedia articles in **Danish**, **German**, and **Norwegian**. This linguistic spread highlights its relevance primarily within the European and specifically Germanic/Nordic cultural spheres.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. CiNii Research
3. GRID Release 2019-02-17