# Daman

> city in India

**Wikidata**: [Q463252](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q463252)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daman,_India)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/daman

## Summary
Daman is a city in India, serving as the capital of the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu since 2020. Originally part of the Portuguese Empire from 1559 to 1961, it is now a significant urban center in the region, with a population and administrative role within the broader union territory.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Daman is classified as a city, with a sitelink count of 59 across various language editions of Wikipedia.
- **Geographical Details**:
  - **Area**: 72 square kilometers.
  - **Coordinates**: Latitude 20.416938888889, longitude 72.834022222222.
  - **Elevation**: 5 meters above sea level.
- **Administrative History**:
  - Capital of Daman and Diu from 1987 to 2020.
  - Capital of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu since 2020.
- **Historical Affiliation**: Part of the Portuguese Empire from 1559 to 1961.
- **Identifiers**:
  - **GND ID**: 4466903-3.
  - **Geonames ID**: 1273618.
  - **Freebase ID**: /m/0kw7hr.
- **Transportation**:
  - **IATA Airport Code**: NMB.
  - **Local Dialing Code**: 2636.
- **Cultural References**:
  - Featured in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and The Nuttall Encyclopædia.
- **Multilingual Wikipedia**: Available in 38 languages, including Arabic, Bengali, and Hindi.
- **OpenStreetMap Relation ID**: 10087799.

## FAQs
**What is the current administrative status of Daman?**
Daman is the capital of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, a union territory of India, since 2020.

**When was Daman part of the Portuguese Empire?**
Daman was under Portuguese control from 1559 to 1961.

**What are the geographical coordinates of Daman?**
Daman is located at latitude 20.416938888889 and longitude 72.834022222222.

**What is the area of Daman?**
Daman covers 72 square kilometers.

**How many languages has Daman's Wikipedia page been translated into?**
Daman's Wikipedia page exists in 38 languages.

## Why It Matters
Daman holds historical significance as a former Portuguese colony, reflecting the region's colonial past and its eventual integration into modern India. As the capital of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, it plays a crucial role in the administration and governance of the union territory. Its geographical location and infrastructure, including the NMB airport, support regional connectivity and economic activity. The city's multilingual Wikipedia presence underscores its cultural and linguistic diversity, making it accessible to a broad audience.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Capital**: Served as the capital of Daman and Diu from 1987 to 2020 and now as part of the larger union territory.
- **Historical Significance**: Formerly part of the Portuguese Empire, reflecting its colonial heritage.
- **Multilingual Presence**: Wikipedia page available in 38 languages, indicating its cultural and linguistic diversity.
- **Transportation Hub**: Home to the NMB airport, facilitating regional air travel.
- **Geographical Precision**: Accurate coordinates and elevation data for precise mapping and navigation.

## Body
### History
Daman's history includes a period under Portuguese rule from 1559 to 1961, during which it was part of the Portuguese Empire. After India's independence, Daman became part of the Indian union territory of Daman and Diu. In 2020, it became the capital of the newly formed union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, consolidating its administrative role.

### Geography
Daman is situated at latitude 20.416938888889 and longitude 72.834022222222, with an elevation of 5 meters above sea level. The city covers an area of 72 square kilometers, making it a significant urban center in the region.

### Administration
As the capital of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, Daman serves as the administrative hub for the union territory. It was previously the capital of Daman and Diu from 1987 to 2020. The union territory includes Daman district and is governed as part of the broader administrative framework of India.

### Infrastructure
Daman is served by the NMB airport, which supports regional air travel. The city also has a local dialing code of 2636, indicating its specific telephone numbering system. The OpenStreetMap Relation ID 10087799 provides detailed geographical data for mapping and navigation purposes.

### Cultural and Linguistic Diversity
Daman's Wikipedia page is available in 38 languages, reflecting its cultural and linguistic diversity. This multilingual presence makes the city's information accessible to a wide audience, including speakers of Arabic, Bengali, and Hindi.

### References and Identifiers
Daman is referenced in various encyclopedias, including the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and The Nuttall Encyclopædia. It is also identified by several unique identifiers, such as the GND ID 4466903-3 and the Geonames ID 1273618, ensuring its recognition in academic and geographical databases.

### Related Entities
Daman is connected to several related entities, including the Portuguese Empire, India, and the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. Its historical and administrative relationships highlight its role in regional governance and cultural heritage.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. Czech National Authority Database
3. GeoNames