# CWT-ViT: A time–frequency representation and vision transformer-based framework for automated robotic surgical skill assessment

> Research article (Expert Systems with Applications, 2024) · cited 12× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4401732335](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4401732335)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cwt-vit-a-timefrequency-representation-and-vision-transformer-based-framework-for-automated-robotic-surgical-skill-asses