# Custines

> commune in Meurthe-et-Moselle, France

**Wikidata**: [Q229484](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229484)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Custines)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/custines

## Summary
Custines is a commune located in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department of France, specifically within the arrondissement of Nancy and the canton of Malzéville. Also known by the alias Port-sur-Moselle, it serves as a territorial subdivision of the French Republic.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Commune of France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Meurthe-et-Moselle, France.
- **Administrative Divisions**: Arrondissement of Nancy; Canton of Malzéville.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 48.791944444444, Longitude 6.1425.
- **Alias**: Port-sur-Moselle.
- **Website**: http://www.ville-custines.fr.
- **Sitelink Count**: 42.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Custines.
- **Recorded Population Figures**: 2831.0, 2930.0, 3031.0, 3079.0, 3074.0, 3046.0, 2900.0, 2841.0, 2813.0, 2991.0, 3001.0, 2906.0, 3082.0, 3106.0, 3101.0, 3095.0, 3089.0.
- **Department Inception**: Meurthe-et-Moselle was established on September 7, 1871.
- **Former Department**: Meurthe (inception March 4, 1790).
- **Commune Inception**: The commune of France territorial division was established in 1789.

## FAQs
**Where is Custines located?**
Custines is situated in northeastern France within the Meurthe-et-Moselle department. It falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Nancy and the canton of Malzéville.

**What is the population of Custines?**
Available data indicates the population has fluctuated with recorded figures including 2,813, 2,831, 2,900, 2,906, 2,930, 2,990, 2,991, 3,001, 3,031, 3,046, 3,074, 3,079, 3,082, 3,089, 3,095, 3,101, and 3,106.

**What is the administrative history of the region Custines is in?**
Custines is part of Meurthe-et-Moselle, a department created on September 7, 1871. It succeeded the former department of Meurthe, which was established on March 4, 1790.

**What is another name for Custines?**
The commune is also known by the alias Port-sur-Moselle.

## Why It Matters
Custines matters as a fundamental administrative unit within the French Republic, representing the local level of governance in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department. As a commune, it is integral to the decentralized administration of France, operating under the national framework established by the Fifth Republic. Its location in the arrondissement of Nancy places it within a significant historical and economic region of northeastern France. Furthermore, as part of the French state, Custines is connected to France's global influence as a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council, a founding member of the European Union, and a major nuclear power. The commune's existence and data points contribute to the broader demographic and administrative understanding of the French nation.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Lineage**: Located in Meurthe-et-Moselle, a department formed in 1871 following the Treaty of Frankfurt.
- **Geographic Specificity**: Defined by precise coordinates of 48.791944444444 latitude and 6.1425 longitude.
- **Alias Recognition**: Historically or alternatively known as Port-sur-Moselle.
- **Data Presence**: Maintains a sitelink count of 42 across various Wikimedia projects.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Custines is a commune defined by the geographic coordinates 48.791944444444 latitude and 6.1425 longitude. It is located within the country of France, specifically in the northeastern region of the country. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Nancy and the canton of Malzéville. It is also known by the alias Port-sur-Moselle.

### Administrative Structure
The administrative hierarchy of Custines places it within several layers of French government. As a **commune of France**, it represents the most basic level of administrative division, a system established in 1789. It is situated within the department of **Meurthe-et-Moselle**, which was officially instituted on September 7, 1871. This department was formed from the former **Meurthe** department, which had been in existence since March 4, 1790. Custines is further subdivided under the **canton of Malzéville** and the **arrondissement of Nancy**.

### Demographics
The population of Custines has been recorded through various data points over time. The available statistical figures for the commune include the following population counts: 2831.0, 2930.0, 3031.0, 3079.0, 3074.0, 3046.0, 2900.0, 2841.0, 2813.0, 2991.0, 3001.0, 2906.0, 3082.0, 3106.0, 3101.0, 3095.0, and 3089.0.

### National Context: France
Custines is located in **France**, a country primarily situated in Western Europe but extending into the Americas, Africa, and Oceania through overseas territories. France operates as a semi-presidential republic and is a unitary state with a decentralized administration. The current constitution of the Fifth Republic was established on October 4, 1958.

#### Government and Politics
The French executive branch is shared between the Head of State, President Emmanuel Macron, and the Head of Government, Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu. The legislature is bicameral, consisting of the National Assembly and the Senate. France is a founding member of the European Union (March 25, 1957) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (since October 24, 1945). It is also a member of NATO (since April 4, 1949) and possesses nuclear weapons (since 1960).

#### Geography and Territory
The national territory encompasses a total area of 643,801 square kilometers. Metropolitan France shares borders with Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, and Switzerland. The highest point in the country is Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters), and the lowest is Étang de Lavalduc (-10 meters). The geographic center of France is approximately at coordinates 47°N 2°E.

#### Economy and Finance
France has a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD (2022) and a government budget of €455.2 billion (2023). The currency used is the Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France, while the CFP Franc is used in overseas territories such as New Caledonia, French Polynesia, and Wallis and Futuna. The standard VAT rate is 20%, with reduced rates of 10% and 5.5%, and a specific rate of 2.1% for medication.

#### Infrastructure and Standards
As part of France, Custines adheres to national infrastructure standards. The country drives on the right-hand side of the road. The electrical grid operates at 230 volts and 50 Hz using Europlug and Type E plugs. The time zone is Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00). The international calling code is +33, and the top-level internet domain is .fr.

#### Symbols and Culture
The national flag is the tricolore (blue, white, red), and the motto is "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" (Liberty, equality, fraternity). The national anthem is "La Marseillaise." Public holidays celebrated in the country include New Year's Day, Easter Monday, International Workers' Day (May 1), Victory in Europe Day (May 8), Bastille Day (July 14), and Christmas (December 25).

#### International Relations
France maintains diplomatic relations globally and is a key member of international organizations including the G7, G20, World Trade Organization, Schengen Area, and Council of Europe. Historically, the origins of the French state trace back to the Treaty of Verdun in 843, which established West Francia, and the proclamation of the First French Empire in 1804.

## References

1. [Sandre](http://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/A---0060)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
5. INSEE code
6. répertoire géographique des communes
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Annuaire de service-public.fr
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
20. [Source](http://cassini.ehess.fr/cassini/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=11423)
21. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
22. GeoNames
23. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
24. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
25. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
26. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)