# Croatian Publishing and Bibliographic Institute

> lecicographic institute

**Wikidata**: [Q832658](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832658)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Publishing_and_Bibliographic_Institute)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/croatian-publishing-and-bibliographic-institute

## Summary
The Croatian Publishing and Bibliographic Institute (Hrvatski izdavački bibliografski zavod) was a lexicographic and publishing research institute established in 1941 and dissolved in 1945. It operated as a specialized entity focused on bibliographic and publishing research, distinct from general academic or policy-oriented institutions.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1941 as a dedicated lexicographic and bibliographic research institute
- Dissolved in 1945, ending its operations after only four years
- Classified under the Library of Congress Authority ID: n94055665
- Also known by its Croatian name: Hrvatski izdavački bibliografski zavod
- Alternate identifiers include HIBZ and Izdavalački bibliografski zavod
- Recognized as an instance of a research institute (Wikidata instance_of: Q31855)
- Has 3 Wikipedia sitelinks across languages: German (de), English (en), and Croatian (hr)
- Described in Wikidata as a "lecicographic institute"
- VIAF ID: 142493273
- ISNI: 0000000107250676
- GND ID: 114194-6

## FAQs

### What was the purpose of the Croatian Publishing and Bibliographic Institute?
The Croatian Publishing and Bibliographic Institute was established to conduct research in lexicography and bibliographic science. It specialized in the study and organization of publishing practices and linguistic documentation within Croatia during the early 1940s.

### Was it a long-standing institution?
No, it was a short-lived entity, operating only from 1941 to 1945. It was dissolved after World War II, marking the end of its activities.

### How is the Institute categorized in knowledge systems?
It is classified as a research institute in international knowledge systems, including Wikidata and the Library of Congress. It is also indexed under multiple identifiers such as GND, VIAF, and ISNI, and is recognized in three language editions of Wikipedia.

### What distinguishes this institute from other research organizations?
Unlike general research institutes or think tanks, it was specifically focused on lexicographic and bibliographic research. Its structure and mission were tailored to publishing and language documentation, rather than policy or general scientific inquiry.

## Why It Matters
The Croatian Publishing and Bibliographic Institute played a niche but important role in the documentation and systematization of Croatian lexicographic and publishing practices during a period of political and social upheaval. Its existence, although brief, contributed to the formalization of cultural and linguistic resources in Croatia during the early 1940s. The Institute's work provided a foundation for bibliographic standards and supported the development of national publishing infrastructure during a time when such systems were emerging in many European countries. Its dissolution in 1945 marked the end of its unique historical window, but its contributions remain part of Croatia’s intellectual and archival legacy.

## Notable For
- Being a dedicated lexicographic and bibliographic research institute during the 1940s
- Operating under a narrow historical window (1941–1945)
- Having formal recognition in international library and research classification systems
- Its short lifespan, distinguishing it from long-standing cultural institutions
- Its work in a specialized field with limited but significant historical impact

## Body
The Croatian Publishing and Bibliographic Institute was a specialized research body focused on lexicography and bibliographic science. Founded in 1941, it operated during a period of significant political and cultural transformation in Croatia. The Institute was formally recognized in several international systems including the Library of Congress and Wikidata, and it was categorized as a research institute with a specific focus on publishing and linguistic documentation.

### History
The Institute was established in 1941 and operated until 1945, during which it contributed to the development of lexicographic tools and bibliographic standards in Croatia. Its inception occurred during a time when cultural institutions were being restructured under new political conditions. The Institute was dissolved in 1945, likely due to post-war political realignments that shifted cultural policy and institutional priorities.

### Institutional Identity and Recognition
The Institute is indexed under several international identifiers:
- Library of Congress Authority ID: n94055665
- VIAF ID: 142493273
- ISNI: 0000000107250676
- GND ID: 114194-6

It is recognized in three language editions of Wikipedia: German, English, and Croatian. The Institute is also classified as an instance of a research institute (Q31855 in Wikidata), and its description as a "lecicographic institute" reflects its specialized function.

### Legacy and Context
Though short-lived, the Institute contributed to the formalization of Croatian lexicography and bibliographic science during a critical historical period. Its dissolution in 1945 marked the end of its operations, but its work remains a reference point for scholars studying Croatian intellectual history during the early 1940s. The Institute's legacy is preserved in international knowledge systems, where it is cited for its role in a unique but brief chapter of Croatian cultural development.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013